32 pages • 1 hour read
John Wooden, Steve JamisonA modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.
Summary
Chapter Summaries & Analyses
Key Figures
Themes
Index of Terms
Important Quotes
Essay Topics
Tools
Wooden begins Part 2 by meditating on the word “success.” He notes the definition from Webster’s Dictionary—“the accumulation of material possessions or the attainment of a position of power, prestige, or perhaps fame” (51)—but immediately and strongly disagrees with this definition. Instead, he prefers his father’s definition, which is simply that success is achieved when one puts all of their effort toward being their best. However, a major problem can arise from achieving success when one becomes “infected by success,” in which a successful person begins to believe that their past impacts their future. Wooden warns against living in the past, to draw lessons from past successes but don’t assume that past success will automatically happen again (57). Using an anecdote in which he insisted that his players wear socks without any creases and shoes that fit perfectly to avoid blisters, Wooden explains that preparation and meticulous attention to detail usually go hand-in-hand with success; not only in basketball but in life as well (63).
Wooden cautions against instructing kids to have big dreams because some goals are simply unattainable. Instead, he argues that we should have goals that are difficult but achievable and work tirelessly toward reaching them. At the same time, he points out that achievement comes only when one is willing to pay the price of hard work, and that personal satisfaction from athletic achievement comes only from surpassing a worthy opponent (65). He also addresses stardom and individual honors: Although UCLA did not retire the uniform numbers of any players until well after Wooden had retired from coaching, he is against this practice because it diminishes the effort and accomplishments of the players who came before and wore the same jersey number. Nevertheless, he argues that individual recognition can be dangerous because “it is given for what was done in the past and can take your mind off what you must do to prepare for the future” (71).
The second half of Part 2 begins with eight tips for success. These include many maxims made famous by Wooden during his coaching career: “Fear no opponent but respect every opponent”; “Be more interested in character than reputation”; “Be quick, but don’t hurry”; “The harder you work, the more luck you will have” (72). Wooden’s coaching philosophy centers on the concept of team players over individual stars, using the analogy of his teams being like powerful cars. While his best player might be compared to the car’s engine, all of the other parts are needed as well.
No players exemplified this concept more than Bill Walton and Kareem Abdul-Jabbar, perhaps the two greatest players he coached. In particular, Wooden argues that Kareem could have been the greatest scorer in college history, but instead he focused on the team’s success rather than his own glory. Like Jabbar, Walton was also a three-time National Player of the Year, but his participation in many counterculture activities of the early 1970s were at odds with Wooden’s quiet style. Wooden describes Walton as individualistic but notes that this didn’t preclude him from being a team player; he was able to put his individuality aside on the court.
During Wooden’s first three years at UCLA, the team played in the tiny men’s gymnasium on the campus, colloquially known as the B.O. Barn because of the odor when it was crowded. However, when the local fire marshal declared the gym unsafe for crowds exceeding 1,100, the team was forced to play home games at other venues around Los Angeles for the next 14 years. Wooden argues that the adversity of not having a home arena had the unexpected result of making them a better road team. This was especially helpful in the NCAA Tournament and led directly to the school’s first two national titles, in 1964 and 1965 (92). In a passage titled “Work Creates Luck,” Wooden asserts that Jabbar’s decision to attend UCLA in the mid-1960s (when he was the nation’s top basketball recruit) and the construction the campus’s new 13,000-seat arena also directly resulted from the hard work of the earlier teams with no home court.
In closing Part 2, Wooden writes philosophically concerning accomplishment and winning. He suggests that true success must be measured by one’s potential based on their ability rather than by what they actually accomplish (94). As an example, he cites that he is widely perceived as a very successful basketball coach because of his 10 national championships, but he would consider himself just as successful if he had won none because the measurement of success should be effort. Concerning wins and losses, Wooden argues that the “final score” is not really the final score, meaning that teams should evaluate their performance based on whether everyone did their absolute best, both as individuals and as a team. For example, his 1961-62 UCLA squad was the first Bruins team to reach the Final Four, but they lost in the national semifinals to Cincinnati, the defending national champs and eventual champion that year—and a team that many consider to be one of the greatest ever. He argues that “our team was outscored, but we were winners” (107).
At the beginning of Part 2: “Success, Achievement, Competition,” one of the book’s primary themes, the Meaning of Success, comes into clearer focus. Wooden emphasizes that success is about the journey and effort rather than achieving specific results, a philosophy applicable not only to basketball but to every aspect of one’s life. This guidance also draws on the book’s theme of emphasizing Process over Results, and the advice is accessible to anyone; readers might not be competing in the NCAA championships, but the lessons are the same. When measuring success by effort and dedication, the final score is less important.
In these passages and themes, the reader sees aspects of the Seven Part Creed shine through. The focus on preparation and growing during the journey—by perfectly preparing socks and shoes to prevent injury, for example—reflects the maxim “make each day your masterpiece” (9). The details about practices, training, and other aspects of preparation lend weight and reality to Wooden’s credo, which might otherwise feel abstract. By providing real-life examples of the effort needed to be successful, Wooden demystifies the process, allowing readers to envision the small preparations they can personally make to create the best results.
An interesting theme that emerges in this part—and one that is a bit unusual for a self-help book—is the deemphasis of the individual. Building off of the Creed’s tenets of “help others” and “make friendship a fine art” (9), Wooden emphasizes that even his star players were able to excel due to “understanding that the good of the group comes first is fundamental to being a highly productive member of a team” (74). He makes use of metaphor when talking about teamwork, describing a team as a car in which all of the parts are needed to make it run. Likewise, he advises against setting unrealistic goals, as that can set one up for failure. The Creed’s first tenet, “be true to yourself” (9), relies on honest self-knowledge, not ego. Wooden argues that by focusing on your actual effort and abilities rather than aiming for an abstract marker of success, you’ll be able to set optimistic, realistic goals that are difficult but achievable.
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