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66 pages 2 hours read

Sharon Creech

Walk Two Moons

Fiction | Novel | Middle Grade | Published in 1994

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Chapters 6-10Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Chapter 6 Summary: “Blackberries”

Before Phoebe can explain her theory about Mr. Cadaver, the family settles down for a healthy, vegetarian dinner. Phoebe’s parents remind Sal of her own maternal grandparents: “Like the Pickfords, Mr. and Mrs. Winterbottom spoke quietly, in short sentences, and sat straight up as they ate their food. They were extremely polite to each other, saying ‘Yes, Norma,’ and ‘Yes, George,’ and ‘Would you please pass the potatoes, Phoebe?’” (28). Sal notices, however, that Mrs. Winterbottom seems somewhat unhappy: She often tries to strike up a conversation, only to sigh and fall silent when no one acknowledges her.

As Phoebe walks Sal home, she says she thinks Mrs. Cadaver chopped up her husband and buried him in the yard. As Sal lies in bed that night, her thoughts drift to a memory involving blackberries and her mother. One morning she and her mother woke to find John had left flowers for them on the dining room table. Instead of immediately embracing her husband, however, Sugar began crying about how she would never be able to measure up to his generosity. The next day, she surprised her husband and daughter with dishes of blackberries: “She pulled me to her and said to me—though it was meant for my father, I think—‘See? I’m almost as good as your father!’ She said it in a shy way, laughing a little” (34). 

Chapter 7 Summary: “Ill-Ah-No-Way”

Sal and her grandparents cross into Illinois, where Gram spots Lake Michigan and asks to go wading in it: “‘Huzza, huzza!’ Gram said, wriggling her heels into the sand. ‘Huzza, huzza!’” (36). That night, Sal finds herself thinking about the weeks after her mother left, recalling that she initially didn’t know how to feel; the first time she saw a newborn calf and realized she was happy, she “was surprised that [she] knew this all by [her]self, without [her] mother there” (37). After getting lost in Chicago the following morning, Gramps announces his plans to hurry through Wisconsin and Minnesota before visiting the Badlands and Black Hills in South Dakota. Sal is apprehensive, partly because her mother visited those places on her bus trip.

Chapter 8 Summary: “The Lunatic”

As Gram and Gramps bicker over Gloria, Sal resumes her story. One weekend while Sal is at Phoebe’s house, a young man rings the doorbell. Phoebe and Sal are home alone, and Phoebe is wary of strangers—an attitude she learned from her mother, who fears “one of them will burst into the house with a gun and turn out to be an escaped lunatic” (41). Nevertheless, the girls answer the door, and the man nervously asks to speak with Mrs. Winterbottom. Phoebe says her mother can’t come to the door, and the man declines to leave a message. After he leaves, the girls run to the home of their classmate Mary Lou Finney: “Phoebe was certain that the young man was going to ambush us. Honestly. Like I said, she has a vivid imagination” (44).

Chapter 9 Summary: “The Message”

Phoebe and Sal arrive at the Finneys’ to find the house in an uproar: Mary Lou’s three brothers are racing from room to room, Mr. Finney is lying fully clothed in the bath tub, and Mrs. Finney is napping on top of the garage. Sal remembers how enthusiastically the Finney parents had participated in a school games day. Phoebe expressed disapproval at the time, but Sal suspects she might have been secretly jealous. Sal and Phoebe go to Mary Lou’s room, where they’re joined by her cousin Ben. He compliments Sal on her long hair and draws a picture of a lizard sitting on a chair made of hair, which he captions “Salamander sitting on her hair” (48). As Sal hands the drawing back to him, his lips brush against her collarbone, and she wonders if he’d meant to kiss her.

Back at Phoebe’s house, the girls tell Mrs. Winterbottom about the “lunatic.” Mrs. Winterbottom questions them about his appearance before asking them not to say anything to her husband. The girls then find a message on the porch reading, “Don’t judge a man until you’ve walked two moons in his moccasins” (49). When Mr. Winterbottom returns home, he dismisses the letter as unimportant, but his wife seems bothered by it. 

Chapter 10 Summary: Huzza, Huzza

Gram expresses sympathy for Mrs. Winterbottom, saying, “Being a mother is like trying to hold a wolf by the ears” (51). Gramps stops in Madison, Wisconsin; in lieu of paying to park, he writes a note claiming to be veteran with shrapnel in his leg. Sal insists on leaving soon after lunch without sending a postcard home, in part because she’s troubled by memories of the cards her mother sent on her own trip. Later in the day, Gramps stops at a fort where Gram and Sal watch a group of Native Americans dance. As Sal thinks about how her mother (who was part Seneca) preferred the term “Indian,” she drifts off to sleep. When she wakes up, she can’t find Gram or Gramps and panics, imagining she’s been left behind. As she looks more closely at the dancers, however, she realizes that Gram is dancing at the center of the circle.

Chapters 6-10 Analysis

The novel offers glimpses into the lives of several different families, including the Winterbottoms, the Pickfords, and two generations of Hiddles. The introduction of the Finneys in Chapter 9 makes it clearer than ever that these families (and the individual people within them) generally break down into two types: those who (like the Hiddles and Finneys) are outgoing, demonstrative, and eccentric, and those who (like the Pickfords and Winterbottoms) are reserved, cautious, and proper. These differences underscore two ways of approaching life. The Winterbottoms, for example, are so preoccupied with avoiding danger that they seem at times to derive very little pleasure from life; Mrs. Winterbottom at least seems to wish her family would occasionally eat something purely for enjoyment, commenting on all the pies she’s baked in the apparent hope that someone will take an interest in them. By contrast, Gram and Gramps are so committed to living in the moment that they frequently behave recklessly (e.g. Gramps parking without paying the meter, or cutting across multiple lanes of traffic to reach Lake Michigan).

Sal implies that her mother, as a Pickford by birth and a Hiddle by marriage, felt torn between these two attitudes. By and large, Sugar seems to value the Hiddles’ spontaneity and enthusiasm; Sal, for instance, remembers her mother joking about her parents’ respectability, saying, “[Y]ou could tell her own spine was not made of steel because she bent in half, laughing and laughing” (14). However, the episode surrounding the flowers and blackberries suggests that Sugar fears she lacks the innate generosity and joy that characterizes her husband’s family.

That same memory also speaks to the complex relationship that exists between the self and others in the novel. The novel’s title is itself a reference to the first of the messages the Winterbottoms receive, which emphasizes the importance of trying to understand other people’s perspectives. This kind of empathy is important because it fosters kindness toward others and can promote self-understanding: Sal, for instance, learns more about herself through knowing Phoebe and recounting her story. In certain cases, however, the closeness of a relationship can obscure one’s own sense of identity and one’s understanding of others. According to Sugar, this is why it’s important for her to spend some time away from her family; while around them, she’s so overwhelmed by a sense of “what [she’s] not” that she no longer understands who she is or what she wants (107). In fact, two of the most prominent motifs in the novel—journeys and stories—hinge on the idea that self-knowledge sometimes requires distancing oneself from loved ones, whether literally (by traveling somewhere else) or figuratively (by working through one’s feelings via a fictional character). 

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