35 pages • 1 hour read
Philip K. DickA modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.
Along with Joe Chip, Glen Runciter is a main protagonist of the story. He is a man of about eighty who appears young through artificial organ implants. He serves as the CEO of Runciter Associates, a firm that employs anti-telepaths. He continues to share important decisions with his wife, Ella, who exists in half-life. While he is an important executive, Runciter also shows true empathy toward his wife and his employees. Although his employees believe he died on Luna, Runciter manages to keep reappearing to them in odd ways. Toward the end of the novel, readers are led to believe that Glen Runciter survived the bombing on Luna and has been helping his employees deal with their new existence in half-life. At the same time, the final chapter calls into question this conclusion.
Joe Chip works as a technician for Glen Runciter, testing possible anti-psis’ abilities. He is a disheveled man who never has any money, as he tends to spend it all on pharmaceutical machines. After meeting Pat, he is thrust into the mission on Luna. After the explosion, he assumes his role as the new director of Runciter Associates. Though many of the characters earlier in the novel doubted Joe Chip’s ability to lead, he proves himself to be a trustworthy and valuable leader for the group of inertials. By the end of the novel, he realizes that he is in half-life battling with Jory. Given Joe’s propensity for drug use, some scholars believe that the book may be one elaborate hallucination, broken only momentarily by the use of the anti-hallucinogen Ubik.
Recruited first by G. G. Ashwood, Pat is a telepath who arrives at Joe Chip’s apartment for testing. Her ability is unlike anything Runciter’s people have ever seen. She can cause matter—and people—to revert to an earlier state of being. She is a beautiful, young, brash woman who has an affair with Joe. She is present on the mission to Luna and for the events afterward. It is revealed that she is an agent for Hollis’ group of telepaths. She believes her powers are killing the inertials and she winds being killed by Jory.
Jory is the main antagonist of the novel. He is a young, scrawny man, stored at the moratorium in half-life along with Ella Runciter. Unlike Ella, however, Jory is very powerful and possesses the ability to take over other half-lifers’ frequencies and manipulate their perceptions. He endeavors to consume the remaining consciousness of any half-lifers stored near him. At the end of the novel, readers learn that Jory is responsible for the death and decay of Runciter’s inertials while in half-life. His parents pay a lot of money to ensure that this continues. The only thing that can prevent Jory from doing this is the spray known as Ubik. He is viewed as a Satan figure and the opposite of Ubik’s representation of God.
Ella is the deceased, beautiful, young wife of Glen Runciter. She is stored at the moratorium in half-life where she continues to make important decisions for Runciter Associates. She is very close to moving into a new body, and both she and Runciter believe that she will. Until then, she battles Jory to try to save Joe and the other half-life inertials from his eating of their energy. She reveals herself to be a strong character who operates in the background for much of the story.
By Philip K. Dick