73 pages • 2 hours read
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In a dream state, Tristan hears Uncle C thank him for journal. Tristan wakes in the Thicket, a place of thorns in MidPass. Chestnutt, an excitable young rabbit whose guardian is Brer Fox, greets him, asks many questions, and finally tells Tristan he is due to a grand meeting. On the way there, Chestnutt tells Tristan that figures who are characters in Tristan’s world are gods in MidPass. MidPass is populated with gods, creatures, and escapees from the time of slavery in Tristan’s world.
Tristan and Chestnutt near the meeting place, the Tree of Power, which draws Tristan because it shines and emits the sound of powerful drumming only he can hear. Outside the central chamber, Tristan hears Gum Baby lying about Tristan’s role in Gum Baby’s too-long trip to Tristan’s world. Realizing that he may be in trouble and that dark forces like Uncle C and the Maafa may be too much for him to handle, Tristan tries to leave, but the thorns of the Thicket stop him.
Tristan recounts his journey to the people at the meeting. Tristan meets Brer Rabbit who now calls himself “Brer” since Fox and Bear have disappeared. Tristan learns that Gum Baby went to retrieve Eddie’s journal and that the hole Tristan punched in the sky has torn a passage between Alke and his world. Eddie’s journal is a book of Anansi, African trickster and first great storyteller, and it is an object of power Tristan needs to turn over, especially since the Midfolk need it to repair the hole. The appearance of two winged women, Sarah and Rose, cause Tristan to blurt out that “the people could fly” (112), the first line of a tale Nana once told Tristan about Africans who could fly but lost their power during slavery. In the tale, some recalled their words of power and flew back to Africa. The two women assume Tristan is a storyteller because he knows the story.
When Tristan sees a gigantic man with a hammer, he remembers the tale Nana told him and Eddie about John Henry—a powerful man who used muscle to beat a steam engine in a contest. This feat killed him but made him legendary. Nana presented an alternate story to this common one, namely, that John Henry was really a convict laborer who was wrongfully imprisoned under Jim Crow laws designed to steal the work of Black people after slavery. Tristan, Nana advises, should always remember that stories and facts may not be the same thing. Tristan realizes that he is surrounded by character after character from Black folklore, all collected in Eddie’s book. He wonders why such a powerful book would have been in Eddie’s hands.
Tristan admits to John Henry that he lost the journal during the flight to the Thicket and wants no part of their plans to get the book back. He wants to go home. Brer tells Tristan off, calling him a careless boy whose thoughtless actions have created a mess Tristan must resolve. The adults nod in wordless agreement. Tristan is used to entering rooms of adults who judge him for being angry and not up to their standards. Brer then makes an accusation that stings Tristan: Tristan’s greatest fault is letting down people who depend on him.
Deeply angry, Tristan screams out his own story—that the journal was precious to him, a memory of how he and Eddie worked hard to record the stories they found, that the Midfolks’ plan to steal the book from the wounded, grieving boy was wrong. As he yells at the assembly, power builds in Tristan’s fists, and his demand that they hear his story makes the story real: Butterflies in the glade recreate Tristan’s story in real time, cast in the same green, shimmering light like the one that escaped from the journal. Gum Baby, seeing a chance to get out of trouble, claims that she did well after all because Tristan’s powers mean he must be an Anansesem, or a storyteller.
Tristan learns that an Anansesem is a storyteller who can speak their stories into reality. Brer hops off in exasperation. Tristan learns that since he ripped the tear into Alke’s sky, the Thicket has been in danger, so Tristan realizes he probably does owe them help. Tristan is an Anansesem, and John Henry cautions Tristan to be careful of his words, and Rose explains he must learn control to avoid creating further damage with his power. If he is captured, he could further threaten the Thicket by making it vulnerable to the Maafa. The adults have decisions to make. They usher Tristan out of the meeting so Gum Baby can take him to a meal and more rest.
Tristan follows Gum Baby to a dining room. He encounters Netta, a girl who tells him that few children make it to the Thicket because the Maafa target people Tristan’s age. Tristan falls into a vision in the dining room. He sees Brer Fox and others imprisoned behind semitransparent walls in a dark place. At the end of the passage past these prisons is Uncle C, who tells Tristan that the journal doesn’t work, and that Tristan must bring whatever it takes to give Uncle C Anansi’s power of storytelling. If Tristan doesn’t bring something to fix the journal, Uncle C will destroy Tristan, anyone who helped him, and everyone he loves. Just as Uncle C expels Tristan from the dark place, a ghostly Eddie tells Tristan that he is “talking to the wrong one” (140).
Ayanna takes Tristan back to the meeting room to talk with John Henry, who explains that Tristan may be able to repair the hole using his Anansesem powers. Although John Henry hates to involve the boy in the plan to save Alke, there really is no other hope for Alke. Tristan feels guilty, so he agrees to help. He continues to hide that Uncle C is loose in Alke because of him.
Ayanna and John Henry take Tristan to the Warren, the heart of Brer’s spy operation, which is rumored to run through tunnels leading to every part of Alke. Brer tells them that the monsters hunting Midfolk have been loose and dangerous instead of just being a nuisance for a year, ever since the tear in the sky opened. The hole must be closed. Brer and the others believe Anansi himself is the only one with enough power to close the hole and save them, but he is in hiding. Tristan learns that until the hole closes, there is no way back to Alabama.
Anansi can only be lured back with a powerful Story Box, an object of power that is created out of stories like those Tristan tells. Most lands have one, but MidPass does not for some unknown reason. Before the hole in the sky, Brer and Anansi were hard at work on the original Story Box, the one that included stories Anansi gained when he bartered with Nyame, all-knowing sky god, creator, and first among the gods in Alke.
That Story Box and Anansi are missing, but maybe another Story Box in the city of Golden Crescent, Nyame’s home, might be enough to get Anansi to return and help repair the hole. Golden Crescent fell when the monsters came after the creation of the hole, so someone must retrieve it if the plan is to work. Ayanna suggests that she and Chestnutt accompany Tristan on a quest to retrieve the box, but Tristan refuses to help. He believes he has failed as a hero twice already by not saving Eddie and Fox.
Everyone is disappointed and shocked by Tristan’s refusal. John Henry, his ever-present hammer in hand, takes Tristan on a walk through the glade around the Tree of Power. Talking to Tristan, John Henry learns more about the boy losing his first boxing match, Eddie’s death, and Tristan’s admiration for Muhammad Ali, the boxer who refused to enlist to fight in the Vietnam War and was stripped of his boxing titles as a result. After four years of fighting the punishment, Ali became a champion again.
John Henry tells Tristan that his favorite boxer is Old Man Rawlins, a man forced to fight in the convict labor camp where John Henry was held. Rawlins won 103 matches. John Henry asks Tristan to guess how, but he cannot. Tristan tells John Henry about Ali’s promise to “[f]loat like a butterfly, sting like a bee” (166) as he boxed. When Tristan sees butterflies land on his fists, he wonders if boxing might be a source of power for him, despite his disappointing first match.
John Henry gives Tristan several gifts: tassels and the trinket (an adinkra or symbol) from the cover of Eddie’s journal, rescued by crows after Tristan lost the journal during the fight with the fetterlings. He tells John Henry the journal meant everything to him and realizes the trinket still glows. Their conversation ends when John Henry hears fetterlings loose in the glade.
John Henry contacts Brer for help, but Brer says he can’t immediately help in the defense of the Thicket. John Henry gives Tristan a pair of light boxing gloves after touching his hammer to the gloves. The gloves glow with the same green light as the journal that belonged to Eddie. Tristan and John Henry defend the Thicket from the monsters. Using the boxing coaching that he learned from his father, Tristan fights off many monsters, even though he at one point loses his focus as he congratulates himself. Tristan eventually grows tired, something all his reading of superhero comics never prepared him for.
At the end of the chapter, Brer contacts them (after commenting that he is shocked that a coward like Tristan is fighting) to let them know that an enormous iron creature, the Bossling, likely the leader of the small ones that are attacking the Thicket, is headed their way. It is too big to defeat.
Brer Rabbit as well as Rose and Sarah join John Henry and Tristan in the battle to defend the Thicket. It is a lost cause, so John Henry tells Tristan to find Ayanna and Chestnutt and go with them on the journey to the Golden Crescent. He does, but Ayanna at first rejects Tristan’s help because of his earlier refusal. He convinces her that he didn’t want to help because he feared letting someone down. This admission softens her heart, leaving Tristan feeling thoughtful about how this conversation turned out. They leave on Ayanna’s flying raft.
Ayanna takes the group high above the clouds to avoid fetterlings and brand flies, iron insects who poison with their stingers. Chestnutt, who is a technology wizard and knowledgeable about many things in Alke, draws the brand flies to show Tristan what they look like. Tristan admits he is afraid of insects and heights, while Chestnutt shares that it is as well. Ayanna reluctantly admits she is afraid of surprises. Their trip moving along smoothly until Gum Baby pops out of one of the supply bags.
Gum Baby wants to make up for the failed mission to Alabama and be an air pilot like Ayanna. She is dressed in a ridiculous pilot outfit and makes the usual snappy insults and incorrect word choices, but she seems down. Chestnutt and Ayanna demand to hear the entire tale of what brought Tristan to Alke, but the story is so upsetting that Tristan fears his powers as Anansesem will bring unwanted attention if he tells it. He chooses to tell another story instead.
Using concentration and focus as all the important adults in his life have told him to, he conjures the clouds into a story about how he and Eddie sneaked into their school to make soda. When a teacher caught them, the sodas exploded so violently that people in the surrounding streets claimed they saw the colors from the bottles. Tristan loses the rhythm of the story when he recalls Eddie’s promise that day to always have his back. The anger and sadness pass, and Tristan is just about to resume his story when they make it to Golden Crescent.
As Tristan learns how Alke works, he begins to evolve as a character. His evolution depends on three realizations: the importance of being self-aware and expressive when it comes to his emotions and thoughts, the reality of what it means to be a hero, and the power of storytelling.
Tristan’s trouble back in Chicago and in the fantastical world in which he now finds himself stems in part from his inability to deal with his emotions and thoughts. Learning to regulate thoughts and emotions are such key skills when it comes to moving from childhood and adulthood, so these challenges are not out of the ordinary for a seventh grader. What is out the ordinary are the traumatic experiences Tristan must confront without having already developed these skills.
Tristan has moments of learning about the most useful way to address these feelings and thoughts, such as when he recalls advice in both worlds to maintain focus on the task at hand or to be more thoughtful about how and to whom he expresses his emotions. Still, his ability to gain enough self-awareness to control his thoughts and feelings varies widely. His first instance of using Anansesem powers comes in an uncontrolled burst of emotions during his first meeting with the gods of MidPass. More than one character must tell him to be careful of how he uses this power because Tristan hasn’t learned enough discernment to figure that out for himself consistently, but he is beginning to learn.
Part of Tristan’s struggle to learn these social and emotional skills comes from the ideas he has about what it means to be a hero. Tristan’s heroes are people like Muhammed Ali—a model Black man whose defiance came at great cost but whose resilience and self-confidence allowed him to overcome challenges. Tristan also recognizes that figures like John Henry are heroic in the realm of Black folklore. Tristan’s ideas about Black heroism and heroism in general also come from the comic books he reads and movies he watches.
Tristan is like none of these figures, however. He is not an adult, has failed in his earliest efforts to be a fighter and rescuer, and is not esteemed in either world. He struggles, in other words, to translate the doings of these larger-than-life figures into the ability to make good decisions in his own life. When he enters Alke, Tristan’s only tool for facing challenges is boxing. He thinks of his father’s advice to keep punching to encourage him to be persistent when he chases Gum Baby to the bottle trees and when he defends fox, but in the absence of control over his emotions and thoughts, these decisions lead to poor outcomes.
Tristan begins to hone his social and emotional skills, especially when it comes to decision-making, once John Henry begins to mentor him. John Henry gives Tristan feedback by telling him that lack of focus and carelessness with words can be costly. He teaches Tristan that it is worth thinking through the impact of and the context for our words. He also trusts Tristan to take on part of the responsibility of defending the Thicket and provides him with the tools to do so by giving him the magic-doused gloves. It is only when trusted with a real task that Tristan uses the advice his father also gave him about the importance of focus and persistence. Those two traits are what separate heroes from would-be heroes.
Tristan also must learn how to fail and admit mistakes; his humbling of himself and vulnerability in his discussions with Ayanna and Chestnutt show that Tristan is learning that even heroic figures have moments of failure and doubt. Furthermore, heroes are not always and ultimately winners. John Henry recasts his own exploits as the actions of a man forced to work because of a racist legal system. John Henry teaches Tristan about Old Man Rawlins, a figure who never lost a fight because he never had a choice to do otherwise. These stories drive home the reality that the hero’s life is about unglamorous persistence and emotional maturity.
Lastly, Tristan comes to understand with even greater clarity the centrality of storytelling to his life and his culture. Tristan can endanger others and himself with his stories because he is an Anansesem, a person who is able to bring the words and stories of Anansi to life. In Black folk culture, Anansi was the spider and the storyteller, and his origins are in the tales of Black people brought with them from West African cultures such as the Ashanti and the Akan.
Tristan has some familiarity with the content of these stories because Nana passes them down to him and because of the academic collection project he was working on with Eddie. It is only once he comes to Alke that he understands that these stories are key to the survival of Black people and their culture in both worlds because they teach resilience and persistence in the face of challenges. The story of the flying Africans is a case in point, as is Tristan’s ability to make the adults and gods ignoring him finally listen when he decides that his own story deserves to be told. These experiences teach Tristan the lesson that facility with language and stories can be sources of power and healing for people who are powerless and have experienced great pain.
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