57 pages • 1 hour read
Hanif AbdurraqibA modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.
The single sentence that follows the bolded text explains that Gaye’s brother didn’t get to him sooner, because he mistook the gunshots for fireworks.
This essay a explores the beauty of crushes, especially in the summer—the time when Abdurraqib lets himself fall in love most willingly. The essay explores Whitney Houston’s “How Will I Know,” saying it paved the way for music to explore crushes. Crushes, for Abdurraqib, are not just romantic; they can be seasonal and geographical too.
Abdurraqib goes to Toronto to see Carly Rae Jepsen perform with the Toronto Symphony Orchestra. This is the first time she has performed in her home country in many years. Abdurraqib believes that Jepsen’s music is “a never-ending chase where the only thing to fall in love with is the idea of falling in love” (291). The endless possibilities her music explores make him feel hopeful.
Using Julien Baker’s song “Hurt Less,” Abdurraqib explores love and chance. His first car had automatic seatbelts, meaning that the seatbelt would latch automatically when the car door closed. These seatbelts were unreliable in crashes, sometimes trapping people inside. Abdurraqib’s car was ultimately stolen, the thief leading the police on a high-speed chase until he crashed. The automatic seatbelt strangled him before the police could get to him. Abdurraqib watched this all unfold on TV.
The essay also explores long-distance relationships. Abdurraqib enters into a new relationship by chance: The woman he has a crush on has a long layover at the Columbus Airport and asks him to come to say hello. He realizes “that the people you dream of standing across from don’t just drift to you on accident” (296), and he rushes to meet her at the airport. At the end of the essay, Abdurraqib drives to meet his new partner in New Hampshire, filled with hope and worry.
Acclaimed author Jason Reynolds explores Reynolds’s reaction to the book and how it helped him realize how music could help him understand his experiences. He includes a childhood anecdote about listening to Tracy Chapman while his father attempted—and failed—to give him a mohawk. He explains that the magic of Abdurraqib’s writing is that it is almost musical itself and can “inspire someone to try something brave, like cutting a rainbow into your head” (305).
Part 6 does not have an epigraph, most likely due to the fact that these three essays are “bonus tracks”: new material included in the 2023 edition of They Can’t Kill Us Until They Kill Us.
The ending of the six-part Marvin Gaye essay focuses on the recurring motif of fireworks, explaining that Gaye died because his brother mistook their father’s gunshots for fireworks. This is the last image in the essay, and the fading of the bright explosion mimics the fading of Gaye’s life. Abdurraqib’s use of paragraphing and typeface is also significant, encapsulating the theme of Public Versus Private Grief. The bolded “title” runs on for three sentences, whereas the body of this section consists of only one sentence. With the lengthy title, Abdurraqib emphasizes the facts of what happens to Gaye—facts that have been spread (and sometimes distorted) by the media. Abdurraqib then houses the most tender and vulnerable part of the essay in the body.
Abdurraqib’s first car is another image that returns in this section. The accident that killed the man who stole the car harkens back to multiple earlier essays. In “My First Police Stop,” a different electrical error led Abdurraqib to enter his car in an unusual way, causing a resident to report him to the police. The man who stole his car in “On Seatbelts and Sunsets” died while the police surrounded his car with their guns drawn, not doing anything to help him. The fact that this man is strangled by the seatbelt recalls the lynchings in “Blood Summer: In Three Parts.”, heightening the suggestion that the man’s death resulted at least partly from racism. Additionally, Abdurraqib watched the high-speed chase and crash on television, seeing another Black life end on video as he discusses in “Black Life On Film.”
Nevertheless, these essays strike a more hopeful tone overall, implying a belief in second chances. When describing Carly Rae Jepsen’s work, Abdurraqib writes, “She gives us, instead, a never-ending chase where the only thing to fall in love with is the idea of falling in love” (291). These bonus tracks view life, or this chapter of Abdurraqib’s life, as a never-ending chase toward love, acceptance, and safety. In previous essays, Abdurraqib has often made rash decisions to attend music events, choosing to travel long distances to see often mediocre bands. Now he goes to the airport for a quick visit with his crush, unsure if it’s a wise decision at the time but ultimately thankful, as it paves the way for a meaningful relationship. His spontaneous decisions now concern his long-term future, implying growth, maturity, and increased optimism.
By Hanif Abdurraqib