77 pages • 2 hours read
Sarah Pekkanen, Greer HendricksA modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.
Summary
Chapter Summaries & Analyses
Part 1, Prologue-Chapter 3
Part 1, Chapters 4-6
Part 1, Chapters 7-9
Part 1, Chapters 10-12
Part 1, Chapters 13-15
Part 1, Chapters 16-18
Part 2, Chapters 19-21
Part 2, Chapters 22-24
Part 2, Chapters 25-27
Part 2, Chapters 28-30
Part 3, Chapters 31-33
Part 3, Chapters 34-36
Part 3, Chapters 37-39
Part 3, Chapter 40-Epilogue
Character Analysis
Themes
Symbols & Motifs
Important Quotes
Essay Topics
Tools
A year and a half after her wedding, Vanessa goes into the city to meet Sam. That night, she realizes how far she and Sam have drifted apart and that she has already begun to distrust her husband.
Vanessa makes reservations at a nice restaurant. When she meets Sam at their old apartment beforehand, Vanessa she notices the changes in Sam, who is healthier and happier than she remembers her. At dinner, they struggle to relate, Vanessa’s new lavish domesticity contrasting with Sam’s stimulating single life. Sam calls Richard “the Prince” in passing, and Vanessa seizes upon it, wondering if that has been Sam’s nickname for Richard all along. Vanessa asks if Sam sees Richard as her rescuer and asks her friend to admit that she never liked her husband. Sam is uncharacteristically evasive, so they drop the subject.
After dinner, Vanessa goes to Richard’s apartment in the city. There, she notices that the framed photograph of Richard’s parents is missing from its usual place. Finding this strange, she goes to their storage unit in the building to locate it. She finds the photograph wrapped in newspaper in a bin, but her curiosity overcomes her, and she searches the rest of the unit. Eventually, she finds the wedding topper from their wedding, which Richard had said was his parents’. However, she notices that 1985 is inscribed on the bottom, a date years after his parents would have been married. When she returns to the apartment, she answers a call from Richard on the landline. He is short with her, clearly upset that she didn’t tell him she was staying in the city for the night, but softens to return the “I miss you” (235). After they hang up, Vanessa realizes that her husband knows her better than she knows him.
When grabbing an envelope for her letter to Emma from Charlotte’s room, Vanessa sees a postcard with a German shepherd on it and gasps.
It looks just like Duke, the dog Richard brought home to make her feel safer. Vanessa’s insomnia returned after the night she spent in Richard’s city apartment, and her husband noticed. When Duke first arrived, Vanessa was wary of his massive paws and sharp teeth, but soon he became her greatest companion. Vanessa and Duke would walk for miles, greeting neighbors Vanessa had never met, and the dog would curl up beside her as she read. For the first time since she’d moved to suburbs, Vanessa was happy. Richard noticed the change and joked that Vanessa loves the dog more than him. Secretly, Vanessa thought that her love for Duke was the “purest, most uncomplicated affection” she had ever felt (246).
Suddenly, Duke disappeared. Vanessa had taken Duke out on a long hike and returned just in time to answer a call from Richard. He asked if she’d picked up the dry cleaning and, having forgotten, Vanessa rushed out the door to do so. Vanessa returned to a cold and empty house, then searched the neighborhood to find Duke without success. At the dry cleaner’s, Mrs. Lee said that Richard had just called to ask if his shirts were done. This struck Vanessa as strange because if he had called the dry cleaner’s, then he would have known Vanessa hadn’t picked up the shirts before he asked her.
She didn’t ask her husband about it immediately, but when she found a toy of Duke’s, her resolve crumbled. She poured herself a few glasses of vodka and sat in the den. Richard found her there when he came home. He went to comfort her, and Vanessa told him she wanted a break from the fertility medication. Richard was upset at first, saying it should be a joint decision. This stirred Vanessa’s dormant anger and she asked Richard if it was a “joint decision to get rid of Duke?” (250). Vanessa realized how good it felt to challenge Richard, but in doing so she has broken the most important unspoken rule of their relationship. Angrily, Richard denied that he had any role in Duke’s disappearance, calling Vanessa irrational and crazy. When his anger ebbed, Vanessa’s softened as well, and she decided to believe her husband. From then on, the empty house was torturous for her.
On her way to work, Vanessa receives a call from her boss, Lucille. She tells Vanessa not to come in and fires her. When Lucille says she’ll mail her last check, Vanessa asks if she can pick it up, hoping to convince Lucille to give her another chance. Beforehand, she attempts to deliver the letter to Emma at her office but the guard tells her that Emma no longer works there. Incensed because she recognizes that Richard probably asked her to quit, Vanessa takes the picture of Duke out of her wallet, places it in an envelope with Richard’s name on it, and asks the guard to take it up to him. She decides she will go to Emma’s apartment again after Saks, repeating “save her” to herself the entire way.
Vanessa thinks of Maggie once again and how she was too late to save the young pledge. Vanessa returned from her encounter with Daniel to notice Maggie’s absence. The other pledges swore that they’d seen Maggie come out of the water, but Vanessa realized that the aggressively rowdy frat boys had as well. The boys had seen the pledges strip and jump into the water, hooting and hollering at them from the beach. When they emerged, the boys had withheld their clothes from them. Maggie, who was painfully shy, had retreated back into the waves. When her body was pulled from the ocean, Vanessa released a long, drawn-out scream. She blamed herself for the girl’s death, and so did the media. Her name and image were printed along with the fact that she’d planned the event and was supposed to be caring for Maggie. Vanessa refuses to let Emma disappear the way Maggie did—and the way Vanessa did.
In Chapter 25, the gradual breakdown of Vanessa’s friendships is an early sign of the isolation Richard has inflicted upon his wife. Sam, who had suspicions about Richard immediately, has moved on without Vanessa—who is almost unrecognizable now to her friend. The changes in Sam’s life, all positive, irritate Vanessa because they are a reminder of the life she gave up for Richard, which is inaccessible now. She notices the vast distance between herself and Sam, a distance not “caused by time apart and geographical separation” (226). This dinner shows Vanessa that things will never be the same with Sam because they are both different people.
The dinner also showcases the far reach of Richard’s control over Vanessa. Even from across the world, he occupies most of her mind and interrupts her dinner with texts. Vanessa’s decision not to tell him that she’s staying in his city apartment suggests a subconscious attempt to evade his grasp. In his apartment, the absence of his parents’ wedding photo strikes Vanessa as especially strange because of the doubts she has been harboring. Years later, with the benefit of hindsight, she is able to call the cake toppers “one of the first clues,” but on that night, the strange date on them was just another unsettling discovery that she chose to ignore (218).
The theme of control manifests in Chapter 26 as Richard perceives Vanessa’s adoration for their dog, Duke, as a threat. It is clear at this point in the novel that Richard works to make himself the center of Vanessa’s world. However, the presence of Duke, who was meant only to be a guard dog, transforms Vanessa. Rather than being pleased that his wife is happier than she has been since they were married, Richard removes Duke in order to regain control of Vanessa.
The grief over losing Duke breaks something in Vanessa, and she does something she’s never done before by confronting Richard. The act alters Richard completely, his usual face masked in unrecognizable anger. Vanessa’s admission that “[d]on’t challenge Richard” is an unspoken rule she was once happily complicit in is indicative of the dominance Richard enjoys in their relationship (250). In order to recover his command, Richard gaslights Vanessa, telling her she is the irrational one. He makes her doubt herself: “You’re acting crazy”; “You must’ve misunderstood”; “You’re depressed” (251). Though Vanessa doesn’t necessarily believe him, she again decides it’s easier to let it go, revealing her conditioning by him.
Female friendship and comradery are significant throughout the novel. In Chapter 27, the theme appears with Vanessa’s obligation to Emma. Due to her failure to protect Maggie, and her experience with Richard, Vanessa feels a personal responsibility to shield Emma from the horrors of marrying Richard. However, her desperation also reveals how much she sees herself in Emma. Thus, by saving Emma she is making up not only for Maggie’s death, but also for the ways in which she was unable to protect herself. As Vanessa’s mind chants “save her” over and over again, she is thinking of Emma, but the sentiment also applies to Maggie and her former self.
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