65 pages • 2 hours read
Brandon SandersonA modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.
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The novel takes place in an alternative universe, cosmere, which is also where a number of Sanderson’s others works, such as Elantris, Mistborn, and Warbreaker are set. Cosmere’s grand narrative is about a powerful being or force called Adonalsium who is killed by a group of 16 people. These 16 individuals then break apart Adonalsium’s power into 16 Shards. Each shard is named after an intent, an action or an ideal, such as Ambition or Honor. The conspirators take the Shards, becoming Vessels, and travel to different worlds where they settle and create new systems of magic. Odium, one of the Shards, covets ultimate power and begins destroying the others. On Roshar, the world of The Stormlight Archive, Odium was able to kill Honor, but was trapped on the planet in the process.
As a way to fight Odium, Honor created the 10 Heralds, who in turn were helped by the Knights Radiant. The Heralds are able to contain Odium’s legions, the Voidbringers, in an alternative dimension. However, while they hold back the enemy, they are being endlessly tortured, until one of them breaks, opening an entrance onto Roshar and starting a new cycle of war and destruction, called a Desolation. At the very beginning of the novel, thousands of years before the main plotline begins, nine of the Heralds forsake their Oath to protect mankind, abandoning the last of their kind to eternal torture. They are all broken from countless cycles of torture and surrender and instead of returning to the alternative dimension, they abandon their task and tell the people of Roshar that the enemy was defeated for good and that the Heralds are ascending to the Tranquiline Halls, the equivalent of paradise. The novel picks up again after Odium has found a new way to destroy the world, while Dalinar Kholin and the reemerging Knights Radiant attempt to stop him.
The world in which the novel takes place is called Roshar. According to the maps provided along with the book, it is one large landmass with several islands in close proximity. The continent is divided into multiple states, most of them kingdoms or independent cities. The most frequently mentioned places are the Vorin kingdoms: Alethkar, which is divided into 10 princedoms, recently united by Gavilar; Jah Keved, a neighboring kingdom; and Kharbranth, a coastal city-state. All these places share a similar culture, following Vorinism, a religion centered around the god Almighty and his servants, the Heralds.
Roshar’s landscape is shaped by highstorms, extremely violent hurricanes of magical origin, that frequently pass over the planet’s surface from east to west. Because of the storms, the vegetation in most of Roshar has adapted and become retractable. When the air is disturbed, plants retreat underground or bend down and emerge after the air stills. Likewise, most of the continent is covered in rock as soil gets blown away.
Additionally, the highstorms produce stormlight, a special light that can be stored in gems, which are used both as sources of light and as currency. There are also people who can inhale the gem stormlight and manipulate it in a way that changes their reality, called Soulcasting. They can transform matter, fly, and travel instantaneously over long distances.
By Brandon Sanderson