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55 pages 1 hour read

Patricia Highsmith

The Talented Mr. Ripley

Fiction | Novel | Adult | Published in 1955

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Chapters 26-30Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Chapter 26 Summary

That night, after Herbert returns to his hotel, Tom and Marge go to a cocktail party, though Tom does not want to. He is disgusted by the people at the party, whom he considers loud Americans. He reflects on the fact that the forgery case has been discredited, and if he had just been patient, he could have remained Dickie. He is worried about the detective that Herbert is bringing from America. Tom wants to leave the party but waits for Marge to suggest it. When they do leave, they go to Herbert’s hotel to meet him for dinner.

At dinner, Herbert tells them he is returning to Rome the following day. When they part ways, Tom feels confident in his relationship with Herbert again. At home, Tom receives a letter from his friend Bob in New York, telling him that the police were investigating tax fraud by a man named George McAlpin but have discovered nothing. Tom is relieved to have that past episode come to an end. Bob asks when he is coming home, and Tom reflects that he may never go back. Dickie’s money is giving him the freedom to acquire luxurious possessions, see and collect art, and travel.

Marge wakes Tom, dozing on the couch, to announce that she found Dickie’s rings while she was looking for a sewing kit to repair her bra. He tells her that Dickie gave them to him, saying that if anything happened to him, he wanted Tom to have them. As he is telling her this, he is holding his shoe and thinking about killing her with it if she does not believe his story. However, Marge takes Dickie’s gift of the rings to Tom as a sign that he may have killed himself after all or at least changed his identity. Tom realizes that she has not figured out the truth and that he will not have to kill her. She begins to cry, thinking for the first time that Dickie might be dead, and Tom comforts her.

After Marge goes upstairs, Tom reflects on his cool and methodical planning when he thought he might have to kill Marge. It terrifies him, as does the reality that he has already killed twice before. He worries that he will not be able to keep his story straight and will be discovered, and realizes that he is going to have to tell Herbert about the rings tomorrow. He begins to invent the story he will tell, imagining the scene.

Chapter 27 Summary

The next morning, Marge calls Herbert and tells him about the rings. They both begin to believe that Dickie killed himself. They hang up after plans to meet for coffee later that morning. Tom goes upstairs to change, and he hears Marge answer the phone. She yells up to him that the detective from America has arrived and is coming to Venice. They will meet him when they see Herbert.

The detective, Alvin McCarron, questions Tom about the rings. Tom cannot tell much about the man, but he is clearly well-trained. After several questions, however, Tom realizes that McCarron does not know what to make of the rings. Marge says that Dickie never took them off, which leads her to believe that he either killed himself or changed his identity. McCarron continues questioning Marge and Tom, and Tom believes that the detective senses something wrong with Tom’s story. McCarron then asks Tom if he will go downstairs with him for a few moments. Tom believes that McCarron knows the truth and that he is about to be arrested.

Instead, McCarron asks Tom if he thinks Dickie killed Freddie. He says no but is unable to provide a concrete reason. Instead, he builds a story about Dickie that leads to the conclusion that Dickie killed himself. McCarron says he is not sure that Dickie did not kill Freddie, saying it would explain everything, and Tom agrees. McCarron asks Tom where he thinks Dickie might have gone, and Tom mentions Greece and Spain. They then go back up to Herbert’s room, and McCarron asks to speak alone to Marge. Tom and Herbert leave, and in the elevator, he tells Herbert about his conversation with McCarron. When they get to the ground floor, Tom says goodbye to Herbert, realizing again that their relationship has been repaired. In addition, Marge’s suspicions have been allayed. When he gets home, he expects a phone call from McCarron, but it never comes.

Chapter 28 Summary

McCarron does call Tom the next day, asking for names of people that Dickie knew in Mongibello and Naples. He also asks about Di Massimo, and Tom tells him that he saw him only once, from a distance. In the days that follow, Tom waits for information about the investigation. The newspapers are covering the story again, since the American detective has come to Rome, and journalists are constantly outside his home. He imagines terrible outcomes in which he is discovered. After several days, he calls Herbert, but there is no word about the case. Marge has already gone back to America, and Herbert will be leaving at the end of the week.

Tom goes to Peter Kingsley-Smith’s house that night, and they commiserate about the media attention that Tom is getting. Peter offers to let him stay at his home in Ireland, and Tom briefly imagines taking Peter’s identity as he took Dickie’s. He thanks Peter but refuses him. He thinks about Dickie and the early days of their friendship and misses him. He regrets the way he pushed so hard and that it ended with him being alone when he could’ve been with Dickie forever. He begins to cry, and Peter comforts him, believing that he is grieving for Dickie.

Chapter 29 Summary

This chapter opens with a letter from Tom to Herbert in which he broaches the topic of Dickie’s will and includes a copy with the letter. He worries that this will open further questions, but he is feeling confident and has made plans to go to Greece. The media coverage of Dickie has died down along with the investigation. He mails the letter and will to Herbert just before his trip to Greece so that any reply or action will not cause him to miss his ship. He also believes that his casual attitude about it will forestall suspicion.

Before he leaves, he visits a countess he has befriended, and she shows him the day’s newspaper, which reveals that the police have discovered Dickie’s possessions at the American Express in Venice. Tom tells her that Dickie would not have left his possessions like that and that maybe a murderer has done so. He worries that the police will be in contact with him before he is able to leave for Greece. He is also trying to remember if his fingerprints are on Dickie’s things. He begins to cry, thinking that his trip to Greece is ruined, and his friend comforts him, thinking he is upset about Dickie.

Chapter 30 Summary

Tom waits to hear from the Roman police inspector but never does. He also worries that the will, which Herbert will receive any day, will be proven a forgery. Everyone attributes his distress to his grief over Dickie. Tom boards his ship to Greece convinced that he will be discovered at any moment. He spends his time with an elderly English lady, listening to her and walking with her on the deck. He is convinced that he will finally be caught, that his luck has run out, but his only regret is that he has not been able to travel more and collect art. The trip lasts for 10 days, and when they arrive in Greece, Tom sees the police waiting on the dock. He approaches, almost thinking about giving himself up. Instead, he buys a newspaper from the stand behind them, and they pay no attention to him. The newspaper contains the latest information about Dickie’s possessions. The police have concluded that, since the fingerprints on the luggage match the fingerprints in Dickie’s apartment, Dickie put the luggage in storage himself, possibly to evade the police.

Tom goes to the American Express office in Greece and asks if he has any letters. There are three waiting for him: one from Herbert, one from a friend in Venice, and another from a friend in New York. Herbert’s letter says that he and Emily were not surprised to find the contents of the will, as Dickie was fond of Tom, and it seems to support the idea that Dickie killed himself. They have decided to carry out the terms of Dickie’s will, and their lawyers will contact Tom with the details. Tom has gotten away with it. He is giddy and relieved and thinks of traveling to Crete. Then he imagines police waiting for him at Crete, and wonders if he will ever be free of that threat. Tom pushes the thought aside and takes a taxi to his hotel.

Chapters 26-30 Analysis

In Chapter 26, Tom and Marge attend a cocktail party at Marge’s insistence. Tom is angry with her for it and hates the people there, “second-rate antique dealers and bric-a-brac and ashtray buyers” who remind him “too much of the people he had said goodbye to in New York” (231). But he reminds himself that “behaving courteously [...] was part of the business of being a gentleman” (231). At this party, Tom is clearly an insider, someone who actually belongs, but is now trying to position himself as an outsider, distancing himself from people who remind him of the life he is trying to leave behind. He does so by again playing a role, that of a wealthy aristocrat who has found himself at a party below his status.

When Marge finds Dickie’s rings in Tom’s possession, it seems as though Tom is now in a position from which he cannot possibly escape. Marge is fully aware of the importance of Dickie’s rings and cannot miss the significance of finding them at Tom’s house. Tom recognizes this and begins to contemplate murdering her even as he is telling her that Dickie gave them to him. When he realizes that Dickie giving Tom his rings seems to support his theory of Dickie’s suicide, meaning he will not have to kill Marge, he is actually relieved. In fact, his own thoughts frighten him, and he has a moment of terror as he considers both the murders he has committed and how easily he contemplated another: “[W]hat seemed to terrify him was [...] the memory of himself standing in front of Marge with the shoe in his hand, imagining all this in a cool, methodical way. And the fact that he had done it twice before” (239). For a brief time, Tom is paralyzed by what he has done and what he is capable of, and yet he recovers quickly, as always. He does so by occupying himself with what he will have to do the next day, which is telling Herbert that he has Dickie’s rings. He imagines the scene, even the dialogue, knowing from previous experience that when playing a role, he is most effective when he imagines it in such detail that it becomes true, even to him. Despite these occasional feelings of remorse or guilt, his skill at Playing Roles allows him to continue down the path he is traveling and convince everyone of the story he has concocted.

Tom‘s interaction with Peter Smith-Kingsley in Chapter 28 further reveals the depths and ruthlessness of his cunning. Because Peter is of the same class and wealth as Dickie, when he offers Tom the use of his home in Ireland, Tom has a weak moment in which he imagines taking Peter’s identity in the same way that he took Dickie’s. He realizes that it would never work because he does not look enough like Peter, and later he is “bitterly ashamed” (258). That notion, and his readiness to kill Marge, illustrate both that Tom will do anything to preserve what he has gained and that his propensity for taking risks will never end, even in the wake of a narrow escape. In two scenes of irony, Tom cries in front of Peter and another friend; while they both assume he is crying over Dickie’s supposed suicide, his reasons are very different—with Peter, he is crying over the loss of Dickie’s family, which he fantasizes that he might have been a part of; and with the countess, he is crying because his trip to Greece has been ruined by the discovery of Dickie’s possessions in storage.

In the end, Tom gets away with everything. Superficially, he has the best of both worlds, and he seems to have successfully blended his own and Dickie’s identities. Still, he will always be on the run, looking over his shoulder, and the question of whether he will truly escape—a quest he has always been on, whether figuratively or literally—is left open.

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