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97 pages 3 hours read

Samantha Shannon

The Priory of the Orange Tree

Fiction | Novel | Adult | Published in 2019

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Part 2, Chapters 34-37Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Part 2: “Declare I Dare Not”

Part 2, Chapter 34 Summary: “West”

Now in the second half of her pregnancy, Sabran announces the news to the overjoyed people of Ascalon. However, Sabran continues to be withdrawn and physically sick. In court, Igrain Crest, the Duchess of Justice and Roslain’s grandmother, suggests that Sabran remarry to forge an alliance against the growing threat from Yscalin. Sabran refuses Igrain’s suggestion, much to Igrain’s surprise, and when Igrain suggests they talk privately, Sabran declines and leaves. She tells Ead that she is beginning to see how Igrain “pushes too hard” (358). Nevertheless, Sabran orders the burning of the Yscalin fleet that has gathered at the coast of Inys and tells her ladies that she may need to marry to meet the threat from Yscalin. When Sabran wants to pick an unconventional name for her daughter, her companions say she is bound by tradition to choose from the names of other queens. Sabran decides to name her daughter Glorian, after an ancestor. Privately, Ead feels Sabran is trapped by tradition and responsibilities.

Ead revisits Truyde in her tower prison to learn the identity of the “Cupbearer,” but Truyde tells her she has no idea. Truyde tells Ead that she read the Tablet of Rumelabar in the library of Niclays, her grandfather’s friend. Truyde believes that the tablet’s words about the balance between fire and skylight are not a riddle; they should be taken literally. A comet, known as the “Long-Haired Star,” traveling over earth gives off light that cools the wyrm-strengthening fire underneath the earth’s crust. The coming of the comet and the rise of the wyrms coincide, keeping the wyrms from rising unchecked. This is what happened 1,000 years ago, in the time of Cleolind. However, something upset the balance of the universe, and now the fire is growing hot too fast, empowering the wyrms before the arrival of the comet. Ead does not believe Truyde and pities her for her irrational theories. However, Ead later reflects that the orange tree also draws its strength from magic under the earth. She wonders if there is indeed a connection between the “tree and the comet and the Nameless One” (366).

That night, Ead sleeps in Sabran’s bed on the queen’s request. Ead realizes she has developed romantic feelings for the queen. In the middle of the night, they get reports that a flock of wyrms are approaching the palace, led by a High Western. Sabran is taken to the wine cellar to hide. Ead arms herself with huge arrows designed by Cleolind herself and gets onto the palace’s roof. She can see Sabran, and her ladies rush out of the Queen’s Tower towards the cellar. Just then, the wyverns arrive and the High Western blocks the way to the cellar. Ead shoots at it, and the wyrm addresses her as “Mage.” Ead notes the wyrm’s eyes are a highly unusual green. Ead manages to injure the wyrm, but as it retreats it brings down a tower with its wing. The stones of the tower fall on Sabran, and she collapses.

Part 2, Chapter 35 Summary: “East”

Niclays’s first surgery on the Pursuit is a success and he is allowed to live. He meets an interpreter from the South named Laya Yidage. Laya tells Niclays she too is a captive, kept on the ship for her knowledge of many languages. Niclays tells Laya of his desire to create the elixir of immortality, but she advises him to keep this a secret since the Golden Empress wants to be immortal. The reason her ship is called the Pursuit is because she is chasing a legendary mulberry tree where a sorceress who can grant life is rumored to live. The Golden Empress believes the scrap found with Niclays is part of a sacred text that contains instructions that will lead to Komoridu, the island where the sorceress and the mulberry tree are. Just then an enormous wyrm—a High Western—swoops over the ship, crying, “MASTER […] SOON” (379).

Part 2, Chapter 36 Summary: “West”

Sabran miscarried when the stones fell on her. The royal physicians believe Sabran will now never be able to bear a child, though this news is not made public. Sabran is ill for many days and bitter after she recovers. Although Ead takes care of the queen, she also chides her for wallowing in self-pity. Finally, Sabran reveals her true feelings: She is scared that nothing will stop the Nameless One now. She also feels that fate is punishing her for delaying marriage and pregnancy, neither of which she wanted. Ead assures the queen that what happened is not her fault, but Sabran bids Ead to bring her poison so that she can end her life. Ead refuses and tells Sabran to snap out of her misery. The two women realize their feelings for each other and make love.

The next morning Sabran worries that Ead was intimate with her out of a sense of duty, but Ead assures her she is attracted to Sabran. Ead and Sabran begin a relationship. Sabran starts to emerge from her depression and plan ways to protect Inys from more wyrm attacks. Ead writes to Chassar, hoping to get him to visit. Combe, the spymaster, summons Ead one evening.

Part 2, Chapter 37 Summary: “West”

Combe tells Ead she is no longer Sabran’s Lady of the Bedchamber; he knows of her intimate relationship with the queen. Ead realizes Loth was similarly summoned and banished for a supposed romance with Sabran. Combe tells Ead that some of the queen’s council members want her dethroned since she is barren, but he supports her. He stages an attack that forces Ead to reveal her magic and orders her imprisonment on charges of sorcery. Ead suspects Combe is the Cupbearer; but Combe says that though the Cupbearer is close, he is only the Night Hawk.

Ead escapes with Margret's help and rides a horse for six days toward the sea, finding a port town burned by wyrms. She buys passage to Mentendon on The Rose Eternal, the same ship on which Loth traveled to Yscalin. The captain of the ship is Gian Harlowe, a man Ead has heard was banished for his love for Rosarian, Sabran’s mother. The ship drops her at the Port of Zeedeur, where Truyde grew up. From there, Ead rides to Lasia.

Part 2, Chapters 34-37 Analysis

These chapters introduce new and important places, such as Komoridu. The significance of objects and relics continues, with the scrap of fabric Niclays inherited from Jannart proving a vital narrative clue. Ead begins to realize what Truyde has been hinting all along: that the isolated regions of East, West, and South are connected in vital ways. Thus, as the plot picks pace, important threads begin to converge.

The biggest development in the relationships between characters takes place in these chapters in the form of the romance between Ead and Sabran.

After Sabran’s encounter with a new High Western and her subsequent miscarriage, Ead and Sabran develop a romantic relationship. The language used to describe Ead and Sabran’s relationship is sensual but also tender, signifying that their connection is a sanctuary for both women; Ead describes Sabran’s scent as “creamgrail and lilacs, laced with the clove from her pomander” (387). The relationship also establishes Ead as a person of great integrity and loyalty, building on the theme of the importance of friendships and love. Ead declares to herself that she will never abandon Sabran, whatever the Priory may desire. Friendship and love are more important than institutional duty, the novel suggests.

As Ead’s feelings for Sabran change, so does her vocabulary for the queen. Ead often compares Sabran to a flower, which ties in with Sabran’s name, reminiscent of sabra flowers. It also recalls Ead’s earlier practice of placing a rose under Sabran’s pillow to give her sweet dreams, maintaining thematic continuity across their relationship. When Ead becomes more aware of Sabran, she notes that she has developed a “rosebud” of feeling for her; when they make love, Sabran’s body is a “flower just opened to the world” (386). The flower symbolism signifies Sabran’s beauty, as well as the organic nature of Ead and Sabran’s relationship. Their love is not forced or artificial but has bloomed spontaneously.

Another symbol linked with love finds repeated mention in this section: the “Milk Lagoon.” During a remembered conversation with Jannart, Niclays wonders if the Milk Lagoon—a mythical land where lovers can live freely and where class and sexual orientation don’t matter—is real at all. Ead wants to spirit Sabran away to the same Milk Lagoon. Later, it will emerge that Queen Rosarian, Sabran’s mother, might have visited the Milk Lagoon with her lover. The text never reveals the mystery of the legendary region; however, it symbolizes an idealized, pure society—perhaps one towards which all societies should evolve.  

One of the narrative’s key conflicts is the clash between Sabran the individual and Sabran the queen. As an individual, Sabran has never desired to marry or have a baby, yet it is her queenly duty to produce an heir. Sabran’s miscarriage further complicates this internal tussle: Now she feels guilt at “spurning the childbed for so long” and views the miscarriage as divine punishment for her so-called crime (383). Though Sabran might not have wanted the pregnancy, she still feels grief at the loss of her unborn daughter. Sabran’s mixed emotions reflect the pressures women in the real world continue to feel around issues of marriage and motherhood. Significantly, though the Inysh fetishize biological motherhood, Cleolind, known to the Priory as the “Mother,” never married or had children. Tané finds a mother figure in the dragon Nayimathun, whereas for Ead, Chassar represents maternal love. Thus, the text shows that anyone can embody motherhood.

This section also reveals that Sabran’s isolation may be a result of her courtiers’ engineering. Once Combe learns that Ead and Sabran are lovers, he attempts to have her imprisoned, much as Loth was exiled for his rumored affair with Sabran. It is clear that at least some in Sabran’s court want to isolate the queen and control her inner circle, suggesting that the corruption in the Inysh court is deeper than even Ead suspected. Meanwhile, the identity of the Cupbearer remains unclear and is one of the text’s central mysteries.

The story behind the scrap of silk seized by the Golden Empress becomes clearer in this section. Jannart inherited it from his aunt, a former ambassador to Orisima. Jannart’s aunt received the scrap from a man who told her to take it as far from the East as possible. Now the Golden Empress is shown to be seeking the same scrap for clues regarding a mulberry tree on the lost island of Komoridu. The scrap is of immense value, though it is not yet clear why the man wanted the scrap removed from the East. Perhaps he wished the mulberry tree to remain a secret, seeing immortality as a mixed gift.

Relics like the fabric scrap illustrate the intersection between legend and reality. Earlier chapters revealed that the feared Lady of the Woods is real and associated with Kalyba, a disgraced sister of the priory. Here, Komoridu, an island from stories, is shown to be real. In the world of the text, legends and stories often contain true histories, preserving it better than official accounts do. The novel suggests that stories—including those from other cultures, which we may view more skeptically—need to be taken seriously.

The idea of being open to new perspectives also informs the novel’s point of view, which centers on a few key characters rather than unfolding in the third-person omniscient. Point-of-view characters highlight the theme of shifting and evolving perspectives—for example, Ead’s changing views of Sabran across several chapters. Niclays has also changed. He hated life in Orisima, but on the Pursuit, he misses his dreary room on the island. This is a particularly important lesson for Niclays, who is in a permanent state of dissatisfaction.

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