76 pages • 2 hours read
Betsy ByarsA modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more. For select classroom titles, we also provide Teaching Guides with discussion and quiz questions to prompt student engagement.
Harvey waits in his wheelchair on the Masons’ porch, expecting his father to visit. Despite Mrs. Mason’s protests, Carlie wants to sit with him while he waits so she can see the “creep” who ran him over. She finagles her way onto the porch after promising that she’ll leave the moment his father arrives.
Carlie tells Harvey that the mail came earlier without letters for either of them. She thinks her mom has been getting her letters and not writing back, but they aren't sure if Harvey’s mother received the letters he sent to the farm. Seeing Harvey’s apprehension about his father’s arrival, Carlie asks what lists he’s been making recently. He says he read that everyone is famous for 15 minutes in their lives, so he made a list of the ways he’d want to spend those minutes. Carlie describes how she’d spend her 15 minutes and asks Harvey about his; she asks new questions whenever his anxiety rises as he waits.
When his father arrives, driving the car he ran over Harvey in, Carlie leaves. She turns back at the last moment to tell him she’ll be right inside and she’s a good ally in a fight.
Harvey’s father arrives and tries to make small talk. He tries to talk about Harvey’s legs, but Harvey doesn’t want to. Later, they go out to dinner, and they argue when Harvey tells him he wrote to his mother with news of his legs and guesses that he will soon hear back. Harvey’s dad says his mother won’t write back, and Harvey accuses his father of “something he had always suspected” (82): His mother wrote many times, but his father tore up the letters. He justifies the fact that he never found the scraps by saying he “probably flushed them down the toilet” (82). His father adamantly dispels his fantasy, and, suddenly, Harvey knows his father is telling the truth. He feels very tired.
When Harvey gets back, Carlie asks him how dinner went. He shrugs. Looking at his bed from the wheelchair, Harvey says he doesn’t think he can make it. At first Carlie thinks he needs help getting in bed, but then she realizes he’s talking about life in general. She is suddenly earnest and tells him he must because the three kids are now a set.
One of the Benson twins dies of heart failure, and Thomas J must go back to the hospital. Mr. Mason tries to comfort him about the death, but Thomas J confesses he’s nervous about seeing one twin all alone and about having something to say, which he didn’t the last time he saw them.
Mr. Mason tells him that his own mother died when he was Thomas J’s age and that his parents never hugged him, touched him, or told him they loved him. Thomas J relates. Mr. Mason recounts how his dying mother asked him to tell her he loved her, but since the word had never been uttered in his family before, he couldn’t say it out loud.
He tells Thomas J that he fell in love with Mrs. Mason because of how easily affection comes to her, even though it took him five years to tell her he loved her. Thomas J empathizes.
Thomas J sees the surviving Benson twin. Being with Mr. Mason comforts him, now that Thomas J knows their similarities. The Benson twin wishes she and her sister had been able to have the double funeral they always wanted. On the drive back, Thomas J and Mr. Mason get the Kentucky Fried Chicken they forgot last time they visited the hospital. Thomas J creeps closer to Mr. Mason on the drive and asks him for more stories of his childhood.
After dinner, Carlie furiously washes dishes alongside Mrs. Mason. Harvey had been so despondent at dinner that he hadn’t eaten his chicken. Carlie is furious that someone like Harvey’s dad exists. Mrs. Mason reminds Carlie of the day she moved in, when she told Carlie she could help Harvey. She thinks that even though Harvey is in a bad place now, Carlie has still helped him with her humor.
The next morning, Harvey won’t get out of bed. Carlie goes into his room again and again, trying to get him up. He reveals that his birthday is on Friday and his father’s present for him is in the closet. She tries to rally him by getting him to open the present, then asking if she can open it.
She sees a color television and tries to get him interested, but he already knew what it was because he saw his father carrying it. Carlie continues to try to engage him, asking if she can put decals on his toenails like she has on her nails. She pulls back the blanket to look at his toenails and is startled to see that his right foot is extremely red. Concerned, she rushes to get Mrs. Mason.
Carlie and Thomas J wait outside the Masons’ house for Mrs. Mason and Harvey to return from the hospital, but only Mrs. Mason returns. Harvey has been hospitalized so that his infected leg can be treated. Thomas J is nervous about his hospitalization because of what happened to the Benson twins. Carlie tells Thomas J that Harvey’s birthday is soon. Thomas J says he doesn’t have a birthday. Carlie offers to share her birthday, which is three and a half weeks away. They decide he’ll turn nine on that day.
Mrs. Mason arrives home and says Harvey has a bad infection, but “the worst thing is that he doesn’t seem to care” (104). Carlie wishes for her driver’s license so she could run over Harvey’s father’s legs. She and Thomas J plan to see Harvey after supper to cheer him up.
Carlie and Thomas J arrive at Harvey’s room and are shocked by his appearance. Carlie, who wants to be a nurse, asks him if he wants his bed rolled up or if he would like any water. He refuses both.
Carlie tells him a story about a wrong number that called the house, and Thomas J tells him Mr. Mason is going to take him and Harvey fishing when Harvey’s legs are healed. Harvey is silent and listless and stares at the ceiling. As the pair struggles for more ways to engage Harvey, a nurse enters to tell them visiting hours are over.
Carlie and Thomas J vow to spend the night thinking of funny ways to cheer Harvey up the next time they see him.
These chapters show both The Importance of Love and Support as it grows between people who have been long deprived of it and the long-term consequences of that deprivation. Because Thomas J and Harvey experienced different types of mistreatment, the consequences for each boy are different though both suffered the deprivation of love and support.
Thomas J was raised in an emotionally neglectful household. Only after being removed from the twins’ care does he begin to realize their effect on him. He tells Mr. Mason that he struggles with “not knowing what to say” and doesn’t “feel like a comfort” when he speaks to them in the hospital even though he wants to be (88). Mr. Mason intuits that the twins never expressed love or affirming words to Thomas J. He tells Thomas J stories from his own childhood, which was very similar. He tells Thomas J how “‘love’ was never mentioned in [his] house” and he “can never remember [his] mother hugging [him] or kissing [him], not one time” (89). For the first time ever, Thomas J is being affirmed, accepted, and understood by an adult who has empathy for him.
It is important that parents and guardians make children feel loved and accepted. While the twins treated Thomas J more like furniture or a pet, Mr. Mason demonstrates genuine interest and investment in Thomas J’s experiences and feelings. Mr. Mason confides something he “never told […] to anybody” (89) so that Thomas J might feel like he can confide in him in turn. He listens to Thomas J’s own thoughts and feelings and affirms them, nodding and saying, “I think you’re right, Thomas J” (90). Mr. Mason behaves as a good role model and guardian. Though Thomas J still struggles expressing his emotions, he shows his appreciation with small things like “mov[ing] closer to Mr. Mason on the car seat” (94) and asking him for more stories “about the things that happened to you when you were little” (95). Mr. Mason’s demonstration of love and support begins to help Thomas J through the difficulties he is experiencing.
Throughout the novel, there are hints foreshadowing that Harvey’s mother is not fully represented by his idealistic recollection of her: “the least thing made her furious” (69), she would degradingly call him his “father’s son” (83), and she has not responded to Harvey’s letter to her at the commune. To cope with his father’s abuse, Harvey has imagined a mother who would have loved and supported him if she knew about Harvey’s broken legs. In these chapters, that fiction falls apart when Harvey has dinner with his father.
When Harvey and his father argue about whether Harvey’s mother wrote to him, his father slowly and mercilessly deconstructs Harvey’s claims, “pronounc[ing] every word carefully” (82) when he tells Harvey that she never wrote, not even to answer when he wrote to her with news of Harvey’s appendectomy or measles.
His father’s insistence shatters Harvey’s fantasy, making him feel “old and tired” (83), without the strength to even hold his fork. Oftentimes, children who experience abuse or neglect have an “increased likelihood of daydreaming about an idealized version of their original families” (Somer, Eli, et al. “Childhood Trauma and Maladaptive Daydreaming: Fantasy Functions and Themes In A Multi-Country Sample.” Journal of Trauma and Dissociation, vol. 22, no. 3, 2021, pp. 288-303). In childhood, this type of daydreaming can be a coping mechanism to survive the abuse and emotional suffering they are experiencing. A child can mentally escape their immediate situation by leaning into the fantasy they have created. While this strategy might work to temporarily anesthetize against pain and suffering, it has negative long-term consequences such as stagnant emotional growth, unrealistic expectations, and persistent escapist fantasy through adulthood.
Harvey’s father does not dispel this fantasy in a patient or understanding way because his self-interest, rather than Harvey’s interests, motivates him. Harvey’s father demonstrates this tendency throughout the book, most notably when he put on a show of tears for the police and nurses immediately after running over Harvey’s legs. Harvey’s father’s priority is that Harvey doesn’t think of him as the “bad” parent but realizes only his mother’s “bad” behavior. This approach indicates to Harvey that neither parent cares for or supports him, and he loses the fantasy that had helped him persevere.
As a result, Harvey loses the desire to persevere at all. When he gets home, he tells Carlie, “I don’t think I can make it—period […] I really don’t think I can” (85). Though the novel does not explicitly name it, Harvey is clearly describing suicidal ideation, “a broad term used to describe a range of contemplations, wishes, and preoccupations with death and suicide” (Harmer, Bonnie, et al. “Suicidal Ideation.” National Library of Medicine. 24 April 2023). Harvey’s vague description of not being able to “make it—period” would fall under this broad category. Children who experience physical and emotional abuse are two and a half times more likely to experience suicidal attempts or ideations than children who do not experience child abuse.
While Harvey initially is admitted to the hospital for an infection of his compound fracture, due to his complex response to his trauma—both the creation of a fantasy and the disintegration of it—Harvey must stay in hospital care. Mrs. Mason confesses to Carlie and Thomas J that “the worst thing is that [Harvey] just doesn’t seem to care” (104) about the dangerous implications of his severe infection. In the next chapters, Harvey’s illness worsens, but the love and support he receives from his friends begins to help him.
By Betsy Byars