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Chris WilsonA modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.
Steve’s encouragement to focus on doing good for others prompts Wilson to take his therapy sessions even more seriously. Wilson learns to assume responsibility for his decisions. Mr. Mee, the prison therapist, asks Wilson to begin mentoring other inmates. Wilson does not see himself as a mentor, so he declines. After reading a book on communication, however, Wilson develops the confidence to talk to other inmates about getting a GED, making a plan for themselves, and focusing on their endgame.
Wilson and Steve represent the youth program on the Inmate Advisory Council. Forging a compromise with Tooky, president of the IAC, they establish a separate Youth Planning Committee to help address issues unique to the youth program. Wilson continues learning Italian, puts his carpentry skills to work in building a ping-pong table, and begins reading W.E.B. DuBois.
Steve succeeds in bringing Patuxent a college degree program in conjunction with Anne Arundel Community College. Noting that there are “a lot of smart inmates at Patuxent,” Wilson is grateful to earn one of the program’s first twenty slots (151). With no formal schooling since eighth grade, he feels unprepared, but he is determined to work hard. Steve has his life-plus-20 sentence reduced to 45 years.
Steve gives Wilson two pairs of socks from a care package. Steve’s parents send Wilson his own care package. At Steve’s insistence, Wilson places Steve’s parents on his visitors’ list. To Wilson’s surprise, Mr. and Mrs. Edwards visit. They ask Wilson about school and the books he is reading. On the first few visits, they sit for an hour with both Steve and Wilson. After several visits, however, they meet once with Wilson alone. They ask Wilson if he needs anything.
This one-page chapter consists of Wilson’s Master Plan, updated for 2001. Twelve items are complete, and Wilson changes “Start my own business” to “Start my own business that makes people’s lives better” (158).
Wilson receives two more unexpected visitors. The first is Erick Wright, his sister’s former boyfriend. Wilson reveals that Erick, the “chill dude who encouraged me to go to night school” years earlier, coincidentally had known Steve for years (159). Erick notices positive changes in Wilson. The second visitor is a young lawyer named Keith Showstack, whom Wilson describes as a “white guy” from working-class South Boston who strikes Wilson as “confident,” possessing the “swagger and charisma of Robert Downey, Jr., but with more gel in his slicked-back hair” (160). Showstack, recently hired at the law firm of Harry Trainor, Wilson’s former lawyer, had read Wilson’s file and now wants to help him. Noting that parole for lifers had become impossible after Governor Glendening’s proclamation in 1995, Showstack raises the possibility of a sentence-reduction hearing, which a judge would have to grant. Showstack promises to work pro bono and encourages Wilson to keep working on his Master Plan.
Wilson successfully proposes an annual family picnic for inmates who make it an entire year without infractions. Wilson and Steve enjoy a picnic with Steve’s Parents and Erick Wright. After attending the picnic and later reading about digital cameras, Wilson develops a business idea and writes a proposal: With the prison administration’s approval and essential start-up funds, Wilson would take family pictures and sell them to inmates. The profits would go into the youth program. The administration agrees, and Wilson’s new photo business blossoms, with a profit of nearly $4,000 in six months.
Wilson takes college courses in ethics and modern American history. He learns about segregation and admits to feeling bitterness but concludes that the most important lesson from his history class is “the fire of Frederick Douglass” (172). Steve helps DD, whom Wilson calls “the hardest dude in the yard,” pass his GED exam (174). After DD’s success, others follow.
Steve’s parents move overseas, but they leave Wilson with a parting gift: a language-learning program called Rosetta Stone. Wilson learns Spanish and organizes a Spanish study group to help other inmates. Wilson says that he is putting Frederick Douglass’s lessons into action: “Study. Read. And rise” (179). Showstack visits, tells Wilson that his judge is planning to retire, and promises to get Wilson’s case on the judge’s final docket.
An expanded Master Plan for 2004 now features three sections: “Daily Goals,” “Prison Goals,” and “Life Goals.” Nearly all goals in the first two sections are either complete or in progress. Among the noteworthy changes, Wilson adds: “Get my sentence modified to twenty years” (182).
The middle chapters of Part 3 feature two important developments in Wilson’s journey. The first is personal. He says that winning the admiration and support of Steve’s parents, Mr. and Mrs. Edwards, gave him an incredible feeling. In a gesture that Wilson finds “overwhelming” and “shattering,” they tell him “we’d like to have a relationship with you” (156). Long since abandoned by his own family, Wilson embraces the Edwards family, thanks them, and tells them “I want that. I want it very much” (156). Wilson says that Erick Wright’s surprise visit also validates him in his new mindset and approach. In these chapters, Wilson begins to recover a sense of community and posits a direct correlation between his personal development and the strength and intimacy of his relationships. Even the lawyer Keith Showstack would not have made the trip to Patuxent had he not read Wilson’s file, including the Master Plan. Similarly, Wilson connects his new commitment to helping others to his professional and financial success; it is only after his social health improves that Wilson devises his family photography business, an endeavor that simultaneously helps inmates maintain relationships and invests in young peoples’ futures. Wilson’s emphasis on the profound emotional and material impacts of his improved social wellbeing and increased opportunities demonstrates The Importance of Setting Goals.
The second important development relates to Wilson’s broadening consciousness. He says that he begins seeing the world through the eyes of legendary African-American leaders such as W.E.B. DuBois and Frederick Douglass. A professor and civil rights activist from the late 19th and early 20th centuries, DuBois argued for universal education in all subjects, beyond the vocational education that typically restricted young Black men to manual labor. Douglass lived a different life but pursued similar ends. Born an enslaved person on Maryland’s Eastern Shore in the early 19th century, Douglass used every means at his disposal to acquire knowledge, which he viewed as essential to freedom. After escaping to the North, Douglass worked to end slavery and then to prepare former slaves for freedom through education. Wilson identifies Douglass’s mission as similar to the one he and Steve undertake at Patuxent.