49 pages • 1 hour read
Jennifer RyanA modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.
The recently widowed Audrey makes pies in her kitchen, navigating around her three sons. She works hard to maintain her bakery business as well as her home and family but feels she is losing control. As she cooks, she listens to the radio program The Kitchen Front presented by Ambrose Hart on BBC radio. Her eldest son, Alexander, helps her make more butter for her recipe, and Audrey feels guilty that she’s come to rely too much on her son since her husband’s death. Her thoughts then turn to the way her garden has evolved to accommodate food shortages during the war. Alexander asks about Audrey’s past, and Audrey remembers her childhood and her tempestuous relationship with her sister, Gwendoline, who is now Lady Gwendoline of Fenley Hall.
Nell, the kitchen maid for Fenley Hall, arrives to pick up an order and tells Audrey about Gwendoline’s upcoming cooking demonstration. After Nell leaves, Audrey and Alexander discuss The Kitchen Front and the ineptitude of Ambrose Hart.
Gwendoline conducts a food demonstration on behalf of the Ministry of Food for a crowd of housewives, as well as Ambrose. She shows how to create a wartime recipe called “Lord Woolton Pie,” feeling confident in her manner and appearance. She considers her marriage to Sir Strickland and her worldly success compared to the struggles of her sister, Audrey. After her demonstration, Gwendoline takes questions from the audience. A woman challenges her and the Ministry of Food, but Gwendoline deflects her questions.
Ambrose approaches Gwendoline and tells her The Kitchen Front is holding a cooking competition to choose its new female host, and he asks her to compete alongside Fenley Hall’s head cook, Mrs. Quince. Gwendoline agrees and returns home to her stately home. She considers her older husband, Sir Strickland, who works in food importation and runs the local Fenley Pie Factory: She suspects he’s not adhering to food rationing laws.
Nell works in the Fenley Hall kitchens alongside her mentor, Mrs. Quince. She feels dismayed at the amount of work she’s been forced into since a previous maid quit. She and Mrs. Quince discuss different paths she might take once she comes of age, and Mrs. Quince encourages her to continue working with food. Nell resents the Stricklands for living in luxury while others suffer, and she longs for a change. As she considers their arrogance and insensitivity, she ruins the food she is cooking.
Zelda, the head cook at Fenley Pie Factory, argues with another cook about her epicurean methods. She feels suffocated by the small village after coming from a luxury hotel restaurant in London. She takes stock of her options as a pregnant woman hoping to return to London as soon as possible once her unborn child is adopted. Her current lodgings are at risk because the landlady is pressuring her to move out due to her pregnancy. Zelda considers the fabricated upper-class accent and background she adopted as she strove to move through the ranks of haute cuisine.
She meets with the factory manager, Mr. Forbes, who addresses complaints about Zelda’s management tactics and continental menus. Zelda examines a newspaper while she waits and discovers the Kitchen Front cooking contest. She disregards the manager’s concerns and instead talks him into giving her a raise by alluding to poor health measures in the workplace.
Alexander convinces Audrey to try out for the cooking contest. She considers how much stress winning a place on the radio show could alleviate and how much she would enjoy sharing her love of food. Audrey arrives at Ambrose’s house, where he, Gwendoline, Mrs. Quince, and Nell are already waiting. Nell explains that she and Mrs. Quince are joining the contest as a team. However, Nell is nervous and wants Mrs. Quince to do the presenting. Zelda arrives, the only one unknown to the other women, and Ambrose explains the format of the contest. Three rounds will be judged over the summer: starter, main course, and dessert. The dishes are intended to use creativity while staying within weekly ration limits. Everyone toasts to the future of the contest. Gwendoline accosts Audrey and tries to discourage her, alluding to the loan Audrey borrowed from Gwendoline to pay for her house. Gwendoline then moves on to try to coerce Nell and Mrs. Quince into letting her win.
Zelda attempts to bribe Ambrose with her culinary expertise but is thwarted by Gwendoline. Then, she returns to her lodgings and is berated by her landlady. Once inside, Zelda makes a list of the other contestants with their strengths and weaknesses. She comes up with a plan to remove Mrs. Quince: She writes to a friend at another manor house urging them to hire Mrs. Quince away from Fenley. Then, Zelda considers her options for contest-worthy dishes. She meets with ab illicit marketeer to supply her with off-ration fish for her first dish.
Back at her lodgings, she tests out her starter, “Coquilles St. Jacques,” which brings back memories of her unborn child’s father, Jim Denton. He was a fellow chef at a hotel where she worked, and they began an affair. After Jim ran into legal trouble, he tried to leave, but Zelda insisted on coming with him. After a few weeks on the run, they returned to separate restaurant positions, and Jim became distant. When Zelda’s hotel was bombed, she begged Jim to find her work, but he refused. Before leaving London, Zelda tries to tell Jim about her pregnancy but is rebuffed. In the present, she tastes her trial dish.
Gwendoline has breakfast with her husband, who confronts her about the cooking contest. He discourages her, then relents and tells her to fix the contest with Ambrose. She sends Ambrose an invitation and then considers her first dish. When Ambrose arrives, he immediately tells her he needs to judge the contest fairly. She attempts to extort him with Sir Strickland’s influence over his job, but Ambrose retaliates with knowledge of their illegal food imports, leading Gwendoline to feel uncertain about her husband’s adherence to the Food Ministry’s rules. As Ambrose leaves, he wishes her luck.
Audrey decides to get some beehives, both to help with the contest and as a remnant of her childhood. To get them, she trades some of her produce. Her younger sons, Ben and Christopher, talk about food they’ve tried and recipes they’ve heard of at school. They see a pair of planes flying above them, and Christopher has a panic attack; the three of them hide in a bomb shelter until the planes leave. Then, they return to the farm, where they gather ingredients for the Stricklands’ food order; Gwendoline has requested more pastries to keep Audrey busy. Audrey pays particular attention to one cantankerous hen, Gertrude.
When the bees are delivered, Audrey reminisces about her relationship with her mother, her parents’ death, and her subsequent inheritance of her house, Willow Lodge. She believes the inheritance drove Gwendoline away: After Matthew’s death, Audrey had to borrow money from Gwendoline to pay her mortgage. She hopes that the bees will bring good luck, and she and her sons welcome them to their home. Ben encourages the bees to sting Gwendoline and Sir Strickland.
Audrey receives a letter from Gwendoline on behalf of the billeting office; a pregnant evacuee will be coming to stay in her home. Audrey is enraged and plans to dissuade Gwendoline from the action or dissuade the evacuee from wanting to stay.
The novel opens with four chapters, each corresponding to a main character, headed by their full names and titles: Mrs. Audrey Landon, Lady Gwendoline Strickland, Miss Nell Brown, and Miss Zelda Dupont. After these opening chapters, the headings reduce to only the first name, with the exception of “Lady Gwendoline,” which evolves into simply “Gwendoline” later in the book. Each of these chapters introduces the relationships between the characters: Audrey, Gwendoline, and Nell are all connected to each other in some way. This puts Zelda in the position of an outsider. This opening section also introduces the central driving need that each character faces, with an obstacle, a perceived solution, and a weakness.
Although they have a common goal in the story, each woman has a unique approach. Gwendoline and Zelda are immediately put at odds after Zelda engages with Gwendoline at her food demonstration, and Audrey is a world away from them both as a haggard, family-oriented war widow. There are also parallels drawn between the two sets of women: Audrey and Gwendoline came from the same origin yet took very different paths. Meanwhile, Nell and Zelda came from very similar backgrounds but evolved in different ways. The text draws particular attention to Audrey and Zelda’s dress; Audrey is described as a “scruffy housewife” (54) while Zelda is described as dressing for fashion to the point of garishness. This, along with the clear class divide between Nell and Gwendoline within the same household, gives each woman a clear and unique space to occupy within the story.
The opening chapters also introduce the central supporting characters that become essential foils for each woman’s story: Sir Strickland, Ambrose, and Mrs. Quince. While Mrs. Quince is portrayed as a near-divine matron (the character was inspired by the author’s grandmother), and Sir Strickland is set up to be the novel’s antagonist, Ambrose falls into a grey area. There is tension between him and Gwendoline, and he acts as someone with his own best interests at heart. In this way, he fills a surprising trickster archetype within the story, able to help or hinder the main characters at a moment’s notice.
Finally, the opening section introduces the novel’s most important element: each character’s unique relationship to food. For Audrey, it is her livelihood as well as a way to connect with her past; for Nell, it is a way of living and the only aspect of her life over which she has control; for Zelda, food is a way to overcome her the limitations of her origins and move forward in life; and for Gwendoline, food is a desperate reach for independence away from her toxic marriage. As the story progresses, each of these aspects becomes more and more influential on the choices the characters make and the journey they ultimately follow. This section ends as Gwendoline makes a desperate attempt to undermine Audrey, which brings Audrey and Zelda together and reroutes the plot in a new direction.