34 pages • 1 hour read
Walter Dean MyersA modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.
The Glory Field is about family; each of the six stories is about a different member of the Lewis family, and their role within its history. The concept of family is the principal theme of the narrative. Each of the stories is preceded by an image of the family tree showing where the characters from that story fit within the Lewis family unit. With each generation, members are reminded of how important it is to belong to the Lewis family. They share a strong bond that has seen them face separation, death, slavery and addiction together. As the family grows and changes, the profound connection continues.
In April 1900, the family consecrate the ground where their ancestors are buried. Honoring their dead ancestors shows that the Lewises view their family as a single unit, including those that have gone before: “Lord, bless this precious earth. Bless this ground, and keep it holy in Your sight as it is precious in ours […] Lord, everybody we ever loved is buried here” (78). Throughout the generations, the members of the Lewis family always know the difference between right and wrong. Even if it’s against their will, they always make the right choices. Tommy gave up his dream of attending Johnson City State University so that he could support his family and community: “What had his father said? A real man does what he knows is right, not just what feels good” (253).
In the sixth and final story, the Lewis family hold a reunion on Curry Island, their homeland, where they work together to harvest the last of the sweet potatoes that will be grown on their land. Malcolm Lewis works with Robert (Planter) Lewis, an older member of the family. While they pick the potatoes together, Planter tells Malcolm many stories from the family’s past, one of which was of the shackles he had purchased at auction, that had been passed down by the Lewis family, from generation to generation. Planter feels close enough to Malcolm that he passes the shackles on to him. Malcolm and his cousin, Shep, learn a lot at the reunion, and become Lewis men: “They were proud of themselves, the Lewis family. Malcolm could see it in the way they walked, and in the way they looked at each other” (302).
Freedom is another major theme within The Glory Field. This isn’t just physical freedom, but also emotional, mental and spiritual. Beginning in 1753, we can see how the desire to be free is woven into the lives of each of the principal characters. Muhammad Bilal is captured and held at the bottom of a slave ship. Despite his enslavement in America, Muhammad remains free in his mind and spirit. In 1864, Joshua, Lem and Lizzy are part of a community of slaves on the Live Oaks plantation. They are all owned by the same white man, Old Master Lewis. Despite being property, the slaves free themselves, emotionally and spiritually, through prayer and worship. Their bodies may be possessions, but their minds and spirits are free. As the narrative moves on to 1900, Elijah is a free man, and a landowner, but racism still restricts him. Like Lizzy, he also has to flee his home to avoid a beating from white men.
Luvenia still doesn’t enjoy freedom in 1930, as her white employer does not believe she should try to better herself and attend university. She frees herself by starting her own business and living independently. In 1964, Tommy is not expected to attend a white university and he and his community are not allowed to eat at the counter of the local Five-and-Dime store. In 1994, Shep Lewis loses his freedom drug addiction, butwith the help of Malcolm and the rest of his family, Shep overcomes his addiction.
Another overriding theme of The Glory Field is hope. During his horrific ordeal on the slave ship, and his life as a slave at the Live Oaks plantation, Muhammad Bilal promises himself he will stay alive. Hope is established as a prevalent theme in the Lewis family. Each of the family members remains hopeful; for freedom from slavery, for the success of the Glory Field, for equality and independence.
On the Live Oaks plantation in 1864, Moses, Saran, Joshua, Lem, Lizzy and the other slaves live in constant fear that members of their family will be sold on. For them, hope is that they will always remain with their loved ones. And, when Joshua, Lem, and Lizzy, flee the plantation, Moses and Saran hope that they will reach the North safely. Their continued and strong faith also teaches them that hope always exists. Skeeter Jackson, the best friend of Tommy Lewis, is also a symbol of hope. A white boy, he stands proud in support of the Lewis family, and believes in equal rights for the black community. In each part of The Glory Field, the main characters hold onto hope. It is a part of their history as individuals and as the Lewis family.
By Walter Dean Myers