67 pages • 2 hours read
Kate MortonA modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.
An unnamed narrator describes feeling excited as she sat for artist Edward Radcliffe. She came to Birchwood Manor with Edward for a summer full of light that was darkened by violent events: “Two unexpected guests. Two long-kept secrets. A gunshot in the dark” (6). Edward left, and the narrator stayed.
Summer 2017. Elodie Winslow, who works at a business that manages the archives of Victorian reformer, James Stratton, opens a box that contains a well-preserved leather satchel. Inside she finds a sketchbook monogrammed with the initials EJR and an antique photograph of a beautiful, long-haired woman wearing a white dress. Elodie scans through the sketchbook and sees a drawing of a large house with two gables, eight chimneys, and a weathervane decorated with celestial symbols. The image of the house evokes a strong feeling of déjà vu, and Elodie takes the sketchbook with her as she leaves work.
James Stratton, son of a banker, had been a good man, committed to social improvements, and Elodie has enjoyed working in his archives. On the bus to her father’s flat, she looks at the sketchbook again and is struck by the drawing of the house. It evokes a story her mother told her at bedtime, a story that, after her mother’s death, became Elodie’s “secret place” (17).
Elodie eats dinner with her father, who teaches music. Though it happened 25 years ago, her father still grieves the death of Elodie’s mother, Lauren Adler, a famed cellist. Her father gives Elodie recordings of her mother’s performances along with her bridal veil. At her own flat, Elodie tries on the veil and thinks of Alastair, whom she is going to marry in six weeks. She falls asleep thinking of the picture of the house.
The narrator reflects on living at Birchwood and how people believe that it is haunted. She thinks about the visitors she’s liked: the soldier, the widow, the lonely schoolgirl, “the solemn little lad who sought to mend his mother’s heart” (28). She has a new visitor now who seems to be looking for something.
Summer 2017. As she returns to work, Elodie declines a call from Penelope, Alastair’s mother. She knows that Penelope will ask if she’s chosen a recording of her mother to play at the wedding. Lauren Adler died in a car crash when she was traveling with a violinist with whom she’d performed in Bath. At work, Elodie inspects the satchel. Her friend Pippa, an artist, identifies EJR as Edward Radcliffe.
Elodie researches Edward Radcliffe and discovers that he was born in 1840 and raised in Wiltshire, the grandson of Lord and Lady Radcliffe. He was beginning a distinguished career as a painter when his fiancée, Frances Brown, was killed during a robbery at the young age of 20. The masterpiece that Edward was working on at the time disappeared and he took up an itinerant life, eventually drowning off the coast of Portugal in 1881. He was a founding member of the Magenta Brotherhood.
Elodie looks up Frances Brown, who is not the woman in the photograph. Elodie thinks that the mysterious woman is beautiful and illuminated.
Pippa and Elodie meet for lunch. Pippa thinks that the photograph dates to the 1860s and is reminiscent of the pre-Raphaelites and Julia Margaret Cameron. She explains that Edward Radcliffe’s abandoned work has become a myth in art history circles. Pippa snaps a picture of the photograph to help her design Elodie’s wedding dress and Elodie is surprised by how possessive she feels about the image.
Elodie sits on a bench near the Thames and thinks about James Stratton’s efforts to install a city sewer system and clean up the river. Back at work, she looks for mention of Edward Radcliffe in the archives and finds a journal entry in which James Stratton describes how Edward came to see him “in a ruinous state” with a grief “wretched to watch” (53). Edward left the satchel and sketchbook with James, and Elodie wonders how the men knew each other. She catalogues her new items, then takes a picture of the photograph and the sketch of the house.
The narrator says she has been thinking about Mrs. Mack and Martin and Lily and the Captain and Pale Joe, the first person whom she truly loved. She reflects that time passes differently for her. The Art Historians’ Association has opened her house to the public. She notes that her new visitor takes a lot of pictures.
Her new visitor is muscular and rugged but not that young. He keeps a picture of two twin girls, very small, and she overhears a conversation with someone named Sarah in which he asks to see them. The narrator thinks of her own father, a clockmaker, who told her that, just like a person, a clock’s face “is but a mask for the intricate mechanism it conceals” (64). Her mother, who was of higher status than her father and ran away to be with him, died when the narrator was four. Her father called the narrator Birdie. He was working on a project, a Mystery Clock, and taught Birdie that there is no such thing as the right time: “Time was an idea: it had no end and no beginning” (66). He takes her to the Royal Observatory to look through the telescope and the narrator becomes obsessed with light, trying to capture it in a tin can with punctured holes in the lid.
After Birdie’s mother died, her father started spending time with a man called Jeremiah. Her father drank and gambled, and his business declined. They planned to leave for America, but Birdie grew ill with a fever, and Jeremiah persuaded the father to leave without her. Birdie woke up in a room with Mrs. Mack, who says that they will take care of her until her father returns. Birdie says that she was born again to Mrs. Mack when she was seven, living above a shop that sold birds and cages in an area of Covent Garden known as Seven Dials.
Summer 2017. Elodie returns to her flat, which Alastair describes as homely, and she chats with her landlady, on older woman named Mrs. Berry. They discuss Elodie’s wedding. Mrs. Berry quotes Tennyson and describes how she met her husband, who was brought to England from Germany on the Kindertransport at the start of the Second World War.
Elodie watches the videos of her mother and understands why everyone raved about Lauren Adler’s talent. She remembers little of her mother but sees how much her father misses her mother. Elodie wonders if Alastair loves her that much. Unable to sleep, she watches the videos late into the night.
Elodie goes to visit her great-uncle, Tip. He was dear to her mother, and after Lauren’s death, Tip made Elodie a charm box covered with “a wondrous array of shells and pebbles, broken tiles and shiny pieces of glass” (85). Elodie pauses above the Thames at the spot where Lieutenant Charles Wood dove into the river to rescue a drowning woman in 1919. The woman survived, but Wood died from tetanus. Elodie pictures the streets as they would have looked to James Stratton.
Elodie finds Tip’s studio and reminds Tip to send in his RSVP. Tip tells her that Lauren sat in the same place when she came to tell Tip about her wedding. He mentions that Elodie’s dad, Winston, stepped up so that Lauren did not have to set aside her career. Tip recalls that his mother was a journalist and he remembers his father smoking a pipe while she wrote, and they’d talk and laugh. Elodie tells him the story that her mother recited and Tip says that he told it to Lauren. Elodie asks who told it to him, and he tells her how his family were evacuated from London during the war. They went to a house in the country: “Wonderful old house it was, filled with the most incredible furniture—almost like the people who’d lived there before had left for a stroll and never come back” (92). Someone who lived there told him the story. Tip says that Lauren asked him the address of the house the week before she died. Elodie shows him the image of the woman in the white dress and Tip says that he’s never seen her, but Elodie can tell that he is lying.
The prologue establishes the narrator and the interwoven chapters that will unite the book, pulling together all the subsequent timelines. The first-person narrator will turn out to be omniscient, able to view and understand all the interactions that have taken place at Birchwood since the summer of 1862. Yet, at first, the narrator withholds key information about the tragedy that took place that summer, thus creating suspense and preserving the mystery until well into the final act of the novel. This first-person narrative alternates with other timelines that focus on the perspective of different characters, revealing information in snippets. Kate Morton hence engages the reader by prompting them to gather hints and form theories of their own. When introducing the events of 1862, Morton uses the narrator of the prologue to establish the core event around which the rest of the action of the novel will in some way revolve. The tragedy that took place that summer is the reason Birchwood is haunted. Part One of the novel leaves open the identity of the narrator and her precise relationship with the house which generates the novel’s mysterious tone. Though Morton shows that this young woman, Birdie, is the clockmaker’s daughter of the title, the reader is left to surmise that this mysterious narrator is someone related to the unnamed woman in the photograph.
Birdie’s first-person chapters hold a wistful, reflective tone that is distinct from the other chapters with limited third-person points of view. Morton’s prose style is rhythmic and highly descriptive, laden with figurative language and detail. This effect mimics the full, carefully rendered detail of the paintings produced by the Pre-Raphaelites to which the paintings by Edward Radcliffe allude.
Elodie’s discovery of the satchel is the inciting incident that sets the events of the novel in motion. Her search is one backward in time, to discover the identity of the woman in the photograph owned by James Stratton and to locate the house in the sketchbook, which evokes memories of a childhood story that meant much to her. This story, told to Elodie’s great-uncle Tip by who he refers to simply as a “friend,” becomes a motif that runs through the novel. The tale is that of the Eldritch Children and is told in detail later. This fairy tale story establishes the special and attractive qualities of the house; Birchwood, which sheltered the Eldritch Children, is imprinted in Elodie’s mind as a place of refuge, as she took solace in the story when she was a child grieving the loss of her talented, brilliant mother. This fairy story represents one of the threads that links the many timelines and generations of families together.
Morton introduces a major theme in this section: The Influence of Grief. Elodie has been shaped by losing her mother when she was six, even if she cannot remember much of the woman. She shares this early loss of a mother with Birdie, with whom she also shares the tendency to look back on and lose herself in the past. Elodie, who is suited to work as an archivist, feels the appeal and influence of history and sees stories all around her; Morton uses this quality to drive the plot since Elodie has a strong curiosity about the photograph and the sketch. At the same time as Elodie studies the photograph of the Victorian woman, she reviews recordings of her mother’s performances, one of the novel’s many symmetries that tie the past to the present: Both subjects are talented women who died young.
The sense of tragedy underlying the theme of The Toll of War emerges in this section in several intersecting stories: that of Mrs. Berry’s husband who was evacuated as a child from Germany; the parallel story of Tip, evacuated from London during the Blitz; and the WWI soldier who jumped in the river to save a woman and ended up losing his life. The novel establishes early on its message that love and loss are closely intertwined, and passion can end with grief.
In addition to the mysteries that are established, including the identity of the woman in the photograph and the events of 1862, Morton utilizes a common feature of the mystery genre: that of secrets. The gradual introduction and revealing of these secrets sets the pace of the novel. Tip is keeping secret what he knows about the photograph. Elodie guesses from seeing images of her mother with her friend, the violinist, that there was a relationship between them that betrayed her father in some way. Birdie gradually reveals secrets of her past, describing how she came into the care of Mrs. Mack. Finally, Elodie, though she needs help solving her mystery, wishes that she could keep her discovery secret, something belonging to her alone. In learning the connection of the sketchbook to Edward Radcliffe and of the sketch to the house where Tip stayed, the novel takes the reader on the first step of discovering the events of 1862, which Morton crafts as a puzzle which readers must put together from the various strands of mysteries.
By Kate Morton