logo

61 pages 2 hours read

Kim Michele Richardson

The Book Woman's Daughter

Fiction | Novel | Adult | Published in 2022

A modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.

Chapters 33-39Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Chapter 33 Summary

When the sheriff—who is related to Gillis—arrives, he denies that the evidence points to Gillis and Robbie, blames kids, and accuses Pearl of starting the fire herself. R.C. intervenes when the sheriff threatens to arrest Pearl for harassing an officer. The sheriff also threatens Honey, saying her books came between Gillis and his wife, invoking the “alienation of affection” law (254).

After he leaves, R.C. says he will fire Robbie for not reporting the fire at Pearl’s tower from the base cab. He apologizes, but says there’s nothing else he can do without the sheriff’s help. When he is gone, Pearl and Honey hug each other and cry.

Chapter 34 Summary

As Honey waits outside the courthouse for Mr. Morgan, she watches Wrenna, her rooster, Bonnie, and Gillis. Bonnie feeds Tommie seeds, who tosses them at Gillis. Gillis, irritated and mocked by his coworkers, goes after the bird, but can’t catch it: He is only able to pull out a tail feather. Bonnie throws more seeds, and the bird cuts into Gillis’s legs. He hits the bird, Bonnie smacks him, and he hits Bonnie. Wrenna makes a sound that means hens are in danger, and the rooster attacks Gillis’s face and neck, causing him to bleed heavily. Bonnie and Wrenna exchange a look. Wrenna calls the rooster back and walks off, leaving Gillis moaning on his knees. Mr. Morgan arrives and ushers Honey—who is stunned by the blood—into the courthouse.

Chapter 35 Summary

Honey waits in the courtroom. Mr. Morgan discovers that the judge has to cover for another judge and that her emancipation hearing must be rescheduled. Mr. Morgan also heard Tommie might have hit Gillis’s jugular; he is in the hospital, but his condition is uncertain. Honey tells Mr. Morgan everything she knows about Gillis and his family. Mr. Morgan goes back inside and has Honey wait for him in the hall.

When he returns, they get in his car. He explains as they drive that the state police are meeting them at the Gillis cabin. Mr. Morgan also called Honey’s Papa, who is in isolation from the polio outbreak. A vaccine is in development. Papa is in position to get a job as groundskeeper for the warden when the outbreak has passed.

At the cabin, policemen with a warrant pull Gillis’s sister and his son aside and search for Guyla Belle. Honey tells a sergeant what she told Mr. Morgan about Gillis. The officers do not find Guyla Belle, but Johnnie, her son, tells Honey to “save mama well” (264). The police break the concrete cover Gillis had put on the well, revealing a corpse. They have Honey identify it—it is Guyla Belle’s body. She vomits, and Mr. Morgan gives her a handkerchief. He explains that Gillis will be arrested for murder and Johnnie will probably live with relatives. She asks about Wrenna’s rooster, and Mr. Morgan assures her that there will be no punishment. He warns Honey to lay low and to watch out for the people who will harm her based on her skin color.

Chapter 36 Summary

Honey has nightmares about Tommie, Gillis, and legal troubles. She tries homemade herbal tea, but still struggles to sleep. When she visits Emma, they talk about Wrenna and Tommie never being at home. Emma notices Honey looks tired, and asks if it is from sex or just insomnia. When she learns it’s insomnia, Emma gives Honey “gum opium” to chew small pieces from before bed (270). This helps Honey sleep.

When she visits the outpost, Honey finds a letter from Mr. Morgan. It says her next emancipation hearing is scheduled for June 12. Honey works hard, adding more patrons on her book route, and tries to avoid Gillis’s people. She visits Bonnie, who compliments the headstone Honey picked out for Retta and the earrings Pearl loaned her. She also praises Honey for helping the police find Guyla Belle’s body. Bonnie mentions that Gillis’s punch knocked out one of her teeth, and that the miners have stopped harassing her, thinking that she trained Tommie to attack Gillis. Also, Bonnie got a better job in the mine.

The weather improves in May, but Honey still does not see Wrenna at Emma’s. She stops by Doc’s house on her route, and he gives her a letter from Mama. Doc says Mama’s health has improved, she has a good job in prison, and the governor is working on an early release for her. Honey is thrilled that she will see Mama in January. Doc gives Honey some food, and she asks about Gillis. Doc has heard he lost his eyesight, hired a lawyer, and hopes to make bail.

Honey is concerned about Gillis as she rides into the woods. She reads her mother’s letter to Junia. Mama has been appointed the position of prison librarian and is proud of Honey’s librarian job.

Chapter 37 Summary

As Honey is writing letters to her parents, she hears Junia braying outside. She pulls out her gun, but discovers it is Pearl riding up to the cabin. Pearl tells Honey that Gillis died of an infection. Honey invites her in for dinner. They talk about Pearl fighting more fires now that people are out camping in the woods. R.C. set up a new trapdoor and rope ladder for her, but Pearl—like Honey—is suffering from nightmares. They hug and discuss recent events, like Guyla’s death, Honey’s parents, and the arrival of Pearl’s gun. Pearl invites Honey to meet her mother when she visits in July. Honey is glad to have strong women in her life.

Honey and Pearl ride around the woods. Honey shows her various residences and tells her about the people who live there. Pearl tells Honey to keep the earrings when Honey offers to return them. Honey thanks her and shows her some herbs, explaining what they are used for. As Honey is pointing out another Pack Horse librarian’s home, they find one of Wrenna’s library books on the ground. Honey discovers Wrenna and Tommie in a nearby bush. Wrenna threatens the young women with the rooster, making Junia nervous. They try to explain that Gillis is dead and they are on Wrenna’s side. Wrenna tells them how Gillis beat her and runs off, not understanding that he is dead.

Chapter 38 Summary

In June, Honey arrives at the courthouse for her emancipation hearing. Pearl and Francis also arrive to support her. Devil John wishes her good luck, but does not go inside the courthouse with the others. Inside, Alonzo is there, sober and clean, in support of Honey. They see the sheriff and the social worker, Mrs. Wallace, in the courthouse. Mr. Morgan arrives and tells Honey to tell the truth.

Judge Norton arrives and begins the hearing. He asks the state, represented by Mrs. Wallace, to state why Honey should not be emancipated. Mrs. Wallace refers to her parents’ violation of “miscegenation laws,” calls all “Blues” criminals, and once again calls Honey “it” instead of “she.” When the judge asks for proof that Honey herself has broken any laws, the opposing lawyer, Mr. Vessels, tells the judge how Devil John, Pearl, and Honey lied to Mrs. Wallace and the sheriff. Over Mr. Morgan’s objections, Vessels states that Gillis claims Honey giving The Awakening to Guyla Belle destroyed his marriage. The judge says these examples contain no real evidence of any crime and asks if there is any more real evidence.

Vessels then says, according to the sheriff, Honey got drunk with Pearl and set the fire watchtower’s cab on fire. Mr. Morgan asks Honey about this in a whisper, and she admits to drinking. The judge asks Honey about this. She testifies that Gillis and Robbie set the fire, but again admits to drinking. The judge says he’s inclined to deny the emancipation application based on this new evidence. Mr. Morgan asks to offer more evidence, and the judge calls a recess. Mr. Morgan goes off to talk with R.C. and others.

Chapter 39 Summary

Honey watches Mr. Morgan talk to people in the courtroom and fears she is going to prison. When the judge returns, Mr. Morgan calls three character witnesses: Amara, R.C., and Miss Foster. Amara testifies to Honey helping Retta during the end of her life and taking care of the funeral arrangements. Amara also describes what happened in her cabin when she treated Gillis’s son for pneumonia, how Honey saved the boy’s life, and how she helped the police find Guyla Belle’s body. Vessels cross-examines Amara, asking her about the books Honey loaned to her. When the lawyer tries to call the books sexy, Mr. Morgan objects, and the judge orders Vessels to stop adding his own interpretations.

R.C. explains that the girls were sober the day he talked to them. Vessels tries to object, but the judge overrules him. R.C. explains that the sheriff did not help the girls with the fire, nor with the other times Pearl had been harassed. R.C. also testifies to the honorable character of Honey and her family. Vessels does not cross-examine him.

Miss Foster testifies that Honey’s work as a librarian is satisfactory. Vessels asks if the library carries The Awakening. Miss Foster claims to not know if it is in circulation or if it is banned, but testifies that the library does not carry immoral books. Vessels claims that the book was from Honey’s personal collection, Mr. Morgan objects, and Vessels says he has no further questions or witnesses. The judge notes that Vessels does not call the sheriff to the stand, which makes him suspect the sheriff is not innocent.

Judge Norton asks Honey if she has anything to say. Honey says that Mr. Morgan told her about the child bride law in Kentucky. Honey explains how she lives alone, keeps a tidy house, and cares for Junia, her mother’s mule, as they work her Mama’s old Pack Horse route. Then, Honey shows the judge her paystubs. She asks why, if she is old enough to marry, is she not old enough to work a respectable job and support herself? Honey asks for the freedom to not get married.

The judge grants her application for emancipation. When he calls her and Mr. Morgan to the bench, he explains that Mama helped him become a better person by becoming a reader. The judge also remembers Junia from his childhood, and he asks Honey to reserve the latest Hardy Boys novel for him. Francis, mouthing the question from the back of the courtroom, asks Honey to go out with him. She agrees. Pearl comes up to her, saying they should celebrate. Miss Foster gives her a book of poetry by Tagore—a gift from Mr. Taft. She apologizes for believing the sheriff’s lies about Honey. Bonnie comes into the courtroom, over the objections about her miner’s attire, and congratulates Honey.

The book ends with Honey reading Mr. Taft’s inscription in the book of poetry and thinking about how books give people freedom.

Chapters 33-39 Analysis

The final section of the novel drives home the theme of The Function of Books in Honey’s conversations, letter, and final court hearing. In Appalachia, books are directly tied to education, as well as the land itself, thanks to the Pack Horse Library Project. Real-life Pack Horse librarians rode on horses (or mules) to reach people who were not close to roads or large communities, often traversing treacherous terrain to bring literature to isolated groups or individuals. Honey follows in the footsteps of her mother, who writes that “[i]It’s comforting to know the books will bring [Honey] as much joy and comfort as they do [her]” (277). Honey and her Mama are both deeply connected to Appalachia thanks to their work as librarians, and others in the novel acknowledge this: When Honey shows Pearl around Troublesome Creek, Pearl says, “Bet the librarians knew the land better than anyone” (283). The good characters in the novel have a deep respect for Honey, her Mama, and their work with books.

In Honey’s emancipation hearing, the opposing council tried to argue that books are “dirty” and cause divorce (303). The opposing lawyer Vessels cites The Awakening as coming between Gillis and his wife. Miss Foster insists that the library does not carry offensive books. Further, the judge says he is “hard-pressed to conclude that any single book could cause a failed marriage and or death” (295). Judge Norton was a patron of Honey’s Mama, and she taught him that “[b]ooks are the cornerstone to greater minds” (307). His love of books, his respect for Honey’s Mama, and Honey’s job as a Pack Horse librarian are major factors in why he grants Honey emancipation. After the hearing, specific books are mentioned to finalize the development of various characters. Honey receives a collection of Tagore’s poetry as a gift from another librarian, and Bonnie carries Lady Chatterley’s Lover into the courthouse in her overalls (309). These titles reflect Honey’s love for poetry and her bond with fellow librarians, as well as Bonnie’s interest in scandalous titles and her lack of conformity.

The animal companion motif is the final addition to The Function of Books. When Honey mentions taking care of “Junia […] [her] mama’s mule” the judge’s “eyes [grow] distant like he [is] remembering something or someone from long ago” (305). Junia is the link between Judge Norton and Honey, via Honey’s Mama’s work. Honey might have won her emancipation through the power of a solid argument alone, but the reminder of Junia and Honey’s Mama certainly helps her case.

The animal companion motif also ties into the final major instances of Othering and Sexism in Rural Kentucky and The Role of Female Friendship. Wrenna and Bonnie finally come together to deal with Gillis when he goes after Tommie the rooster—and Bonnie, whom he punches after she throws Tommie’s seeds at Gillis. Seeing Gillis’s violence toward her beloved bird and her friend, Wrenna calls to Tommie with an “oo-oo, signaling hens in danger” (258). At this signal, the rooster aggressively attacks Gillis; he later dies of injuries from this attack. When the rooster responds to Wrenna, Bonnie looks at her with “a mixture of awe and satisfaction” (259). Wrenna’s training of her rooster, and Bonnie’s encouragement with sunflower seeds, save them from Gillis’s sexist violence.

Pearl and Honey also come together to protect each other from Gillis. In many stories, a man with romantic intent drives a wedge between women. However, Pearl listens to Honey’s warnings about Gillis—which came, in part, from the warnings Honey received from Bonnie. When Pearl discovers that Gillis killed his wife, Pearl tells Honey that she “could’ve been next if [Honey] didn’t warn [her]” (280), showing how women in Troublesome Creek band together for support and protection. Pearl repays Honey’s kindness by attending Honey’s emancipation hearing. In front of the courthouse, Pearl says to Honey, “You didn’t think I’d let you go to the hearing alone” (287). Pearl supports Honey publicly and privately; Honey, who struggles with isolation and ostracization because of her blue hands, deeply values this connection.

Emancipation, and Gillis’s death, do not solve all of Honey’s problems. She still faces Othering and Sexism in Rural Kentucky. Mr. Morgan tells her, “[Y]our color makes you a target for cruel folks like Gillis and his clan” (267). Gillis is just one of many who mistreat Honey and the other “Blues” because of their skin color: The social worker, Mrs. Wallace calls Honey’s family “Blue heathens, criminals” (293). Honey alone cannot change this outlook. Though she is free from the Kentucky House of Reform, she is still subject to individual and systemic prejudice, and she will have to navigate these circumstances for the rest of her life. Still, the book ends on a hopeful note: Honey’s mother is due to be released early, and in the meantime, Honey has the support of other women, and more importantly, her beloved books.

blurred text
blurred text
blurred text
blurred text