59 pages • 1 hour read
Lauren Ling BrownA modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.
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At Princeton, eating clubs are social clubs structured around dining halls and other facilities for undergraduate upperclassmen (third- or fourth-year students) studying at the university. There are 11 eating clubs at Princeton, six of which interview undergraduates and seven of which allocate places on a lottery basis. The book draws on this factual background, although Lauren Ling Brown creates fictional clubs, including the Sterling Club. This centers in her novel as the most exclusive club and the eponymous “society of lies.” The club takes on the nature of a secret society, drawing on speculation and conspiracy theories that have surrounded the Princeton eating clubs over their 150-year history.
Belonging to a particular club at Princeton confers a particular status to an undergraduate and partly determines their social set, and there is some social pressure on students to join. The clubs are not officially affiliated with the university and have received criticism for elitism. In Society of Lies, Maya details the different clubs on The Street (the street where the clubs’ mansions reside) and why students feel compelled to join one: “There were a few who chose to be ‘independent,’ but you had to be confident in yourself and your campus meal plan to make that choice” (63). The clubs provide the students with a sense of belonging. Contemporary journalist Nicole LaPorte describes the pressure to join a Princeton eating club as a “form of social survival” (LaPorte, Nicole. “Why Ivy League Secret Societies and Clubs are More Popular than Ever.” Town and Country, 2 Apr. 2024). Before Maya joins her club, she doesn’t have much of a social life. After she joins, she feels a strong sense of belonging.
The application and interview process of many of these clubs is covered in the novel. Naomi feels “exhilaration and fear” during the process (18), feelings that are confirmed in LaPorte’s article. The exclusivity of these clubs themselves are already attractive, and the secret organizations add an extra thrill. LaPorte argues that the clubs—secret or otherwise—counter norms that celebrate inclusivity and transparency: “[T]he desire to feel ‘selected’ frequently trump[s] equity ideals” (LaPorte). Though Maya and Naomi showcase principles, neither turns down Sterling or Greystone. Maya embraces the forceful “selected” feeling, declaring, “I felt different. I was different. Something changed in the way I carried myself” (255). The clubs in the novel empower and transform the protagonists despite their dangerous nature and deadly consequences, driving the narrative’s thriller plot.
“Operation Varsity Blues” is the code name for investigation into a university admissions scandal that emerged in 2019. At this time, it was revealed that a man named Rick Singer had for years managed an intricate financial scheme where parents paid him to get their kids into elite American universities. Posing to institutions as a college counselor, Singer helped applicants cheat on tests and get falsely designated as athletes in order to access scholarships. Many high-profile individuals were caught up in the operation (Richer, Alanna Durkin. “Convictions, Prison Time: A Look at College Admissions Scam.” AP, 2023). These included Gamal Abdelaziz, a casino executive, who paid $300,000 to get his daughter into the University of Southern California as a basketball recruit although she didn’t play basketball. The actress Lori Laughlin paid $500,000 to get her daughters into the same university on a rowing team admission, although they didn’t row. Another actress, Felicity Huffman, paid $15,000 to “boost” her daughter’s test scores. The scandal revealed the pressure parents and students feel to access a particular university experience. It also gained attention as a sign of how the rich and powerful can find ways to circumnavigate systems that are supposed to be meritocratic.
Neither Naomi nor Maya break the law to get into Princeton, but, once they’re in Princeton, they experience situations similar to “Operation Varsity Blues,” from the opposite perspective. Maya accepts $10,000 from a mother to take her son’s SAT exam and write his application to Princeton. In the novel, DuPont is the primary person behind these underhanded dealings, modeled on Singer. As with “Operation Varsity Blues,” the Princeton in the novel presents a society where illicit transactions regularly push aside genuine merit.