Simulacra and Simulation

Explore the power and pervasiveness of historical mythology. Do you agree that reality attempts to resemble mythology rather than the reverse?

What evidence do you see of hyperculture in a modern context? You could frame your answer regarding current media or technological trends.

In Chapter 1, Baudrillard explains that humans live in a hyperreality, disconnected from meaning. He argues that this causes them to be nostalgic, even though they no longer understand the true meaning of what it is they feel nostalgic for. How do Baudrillard’s ideas about nostalgia relate to current trends and messaging?

How do hyperrealities function as a tool for power? What are modern examples of hyperrealities that are used for manipulation or control?

Explore Baudrillard’s ideas about the saturation of information and communication in a modern context. How does the prevalence of social media and online communication contribute to cultural implosion?

Baudrillard argues that historical films present myths rather than reality and that these myths often replace authentic history. Choose a recent historical movie and analyze whether its mythicization of history is dangerous.

What hypercommodities are bought and sold in a modern context? How do people attach meaning and identity to hypercommodities?

Baudrillard argues that diplomas and degrees will cease to have any meaning or value. Has his argument come true? Why or why not?