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56 pages 1 hour read

Adam Silvera

More Happy Than Not

Fiction | Novel | YA | Published in 2015

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Part 1, Chapters 1-4Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Part 1: “Happiness”

Part 1, Chapter 1 Summary: “Sucker-Punching Memories”

Aaron explains that the Leteo procedure is real. He remembers hearing about it for the first time and calling it “bullshit” every time he saw a commercial or headline. Brendan, Aaron’s friend, has explained that Kyle Lake, another teenaged boy in their housing project, underwent the procedure to forget his recently murdered twin brother Kenneth.

It’s almost family day at their housing project—a yearly event during which the community gathers to eat, play, and talk. This year several people are missing or gone: Kyle and Kenneth; Brendan’s parents, who are both in jail; and Aaron’s father, who killed himself in the family’s bathtub several months ago. Brendan has started dealing marijuana; Aaron thinks of him as his “sort of best friend” because “a real best friend would use a lot of words to make you feel somewhat good about your life when you’re thinking about ending it. Like I tried to do” (15).

Aaron shares a one-bedroom apartment with his mother and his brother Eric. His brother is very into video games, while Aaron prefers comic books and art. His mother works two jobs to support the family, which has been struggling financially since his father’s suicide. In the bathroom Aaron thinks about his father’s death and his own suicide attempt; he traces the curved scar on his wrist, which he describes as “smiling” (17).

Part 1, Chapter 2 Summary: “A Trade Date (Not a Date Where You Trade You Date)”

Aaron walks to his girlfriend Genevieve’s apartment. Genevieve is an artist who incorporates fantasy elements into her work. Aaron’s birthday gift to her the year before was a tote bag, which she has covered with drawings and song lyrics and carries often. She is stressed out by her painting and glad for the distraction of a trade date, which is “when [Aaron] chooses a spot to go to that will interest her, and she does the same for [him]” (20). Genevieve chooses Aaron’s favorite comic book store, where they browse for a while. Aaron is a regular but hasn’t visited in a while. He tries to buy $2 worth of comic books, but his gift card balance is at zero. He can’t remember when he used the last of the balance and is embarrassed that his girlfriend sees this. She pays for the comics, but it makes him feel bad about himself.

They play another couple game called “Remember That Time,” in which they “‘remember’ things that have happened very recently or are going down now” (23). The topic this time is Kyle’s Leteo procedure. Genevieve points out that it’s just a rumor and that the procedure suppresses rather than erases memories. Aaron takes her to the playground where she first asked him out, and they pretend to break up and get back together as a kind of game, though Aaron’s question is meaningful as he feels guilty for putting her through his suicide attempt and wants them to have a fresh start. Genevieve says that her father will be out of town for a few days. Aaron quickly realizes that this is an invitation to come over and have sex, which he has never done before.

Part 1, Chapter 3 Summary: “Manning Up”

Aaron is anxious about having sex for the first time and doesn’t know whom to ask for advice. He would prefer to watch pornography, but he doesn’t have privacy or access. He asks his friend Brendan (whose qualifications include having oral sex at age 13), but Brendan is waiting for his client to arrive to buy drugs, so he is dismissive and unhelpful. He cautions Aaron not to be “some little boy who everyone will think is a punk or a fag if you bitch out” (27). Brendan refuses to give him any tips or support. Aaron goes to his brother Eric and asks what their late father’s sex talk was like. Eric explains that their father said to “have fun when [you are] ready,” to always wear a condom to avoid pregnancy, and that being ready to have sex would be “making him proud” (28).

Aaron buys Genevieve some Skittles as a gift and goes to her house, anxious about what’s to come. On the entry table is a brochure for an art program in New Orleans that Genevieve wants to attend but hasn’t mentioned due to her concern for Aaron’s mental well-being. Genevieve says they don’t have to have sex if Aaron isn’t ready. Aaron remembers that the last time they tried, he’d gotten food poisoning and they’d had to stop. Once they’re removing clothing, Aaron realizes that he’s never felt “more exposed and comfortable” in his life (32).

Part 1, Chapter 4 Summary: “Manhunt on Family Day”

It’s Family Day at the housing project. Aaron works at Good Food’s, a grocery store, while everyone else sets up. Word about him and Genevieve having sex has spread, so his friends keep visiting him at work to hear about it. When he gets off work, the atmosphere in the community has changed; everyone is gathering around, parents are cooking and handing out food, and one mother brings all the boys their matching Family Day shirts.

Aaron’s mother is angry that he lied to her about having a sleepover at Brendan’s the night before. She tells him that he’s not allowed the same freedoms he used to have. The boys begin a game of manhunt in which one player is chosen as the hunter. The other players are given a two-minute head start to hide, after which the hunter comes to find them. If you are found, you become a member of the hunter’s team and work to capture other players. This time, Aaron and Brendan follow Me-Crazy, who they are “pretty sure [will] become a threat to society the next time he’s really bored” (35). Me-Crazy is known for being aggressive and fearless. They stop following him when they realize he’s in “Crazy Train Mode” and are afraid of him (36). While hiding, Aaron meets Thomas, who helps him hide. They get along easily, and Aaron invites him to join the game. Thomas says he might come find them later.

Genevieve arrives later in the day and is greeted by whistles from the guys. She tells Aaron that her friends know too. They sit together, and Aaron can’t stop looking at her, fueled by “post-sex hormones” (40). Genevieve gets a sad look on her face, and Aaron begins to panic that she’s breaking up with him because the sex was bad. She says that she enrolled in the out-of-state art camp and will be gone for several weeks.

Later in the evening, Thomas arrives. Aaron introduces him to the guys, who ask him some evaluating questions but then accept him. They start a game of Suicide, the name of which makes the parents at Family Day uncomfortable. While playing, Aaron hits his head on the wall and has to step out of the game. He sees his old babysitter Evangeline and hugs her. The boys ask who she is, and Aaron tells them, saying he had a crush on her when he was younger. Brendan asks why he didn’t know about this. At the end of the night, Aaron and Thomas make plans to hang out the next day.

Part 1, Chapters 1-4 Analysis

The world Silvera has created is rich and complex, and these early chapters introduce the reader to its nuances and rhythms. With hindsight or foreknowledge of the plot development, the reader may notice the many fragments of knowledge and history that Silvera inserts into the narrative. The issue of memory, for example, is foregrounded on the first page, as Chapter 1 is called “Sucker-Punching Memories” and its first sentence confirms that the Leteo procedure works. When you encounter the text originally, this appears to frame the novel’s reality and establish the near future that the characters live in. If you approach the text knowing that Aaron has already gotten the procedure (though he doesn’t remember it), you can see that the procedure and the issue of memory are central to Aaron’s experience and are developed as themes from the start.

Because Aaron’s memories are compromised, he is an unreliable narrator. A person’s experience of the world is shaped by their memories, and we can see how significant the consequences of losing those memories can be as Aaron interprets the words and actions of the people around him. Genevieve’s hesitance to leave Aaron alone so that she can attend the art camp, Erik’s discomfort having the sex talk with him, and the frequent homophobic references made by Brendan, for example, demonstrate that other characters are referencing a network of memories that Aaron is not privy to. Silvera is dropping other foundational blocks for later events in the novel: Me-Crazy’s violent aggression, which is later turned on Aaron; the reference to Collin impregnating Nicole; and Kenneth’s departure from the neighborhood after receiving the Leteo procedure. These opening chapters effectively provide as much information as they conceal, using Aaron’s incomplete and altered memory to blur the edges of his history and reality.

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