73 pages • 2 hours read
Pam Muñoz RyanA modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.
When Papá leaves for San Clemente, Max’s family watch over him. The summer heat intensifies over the week and Max makes plans to visit a local water hole with Chuy. It’s their secret spot. At the water hole, their conversation drifts to the clinic and Max’s spooky experiences at the ruins.
Suddenly, Ortiz, and Gui appear. Ortiz knows Papá is away trying to get Max a birth certificate, having heard gossip from his father, who heard it from the Tio Rodrigo. Ortiz is insensitive, telling Max: “I heard your father went to San Clemente to prove you’re a person” (85). Chuy heard that the league sometimes accepts baptism records in place of birth certificates which gives Max some hope.
Ortiz offers to buy Chuy and Gui some leche quemada, a milk and brown sugar candy, so they can bond as fútbol clinic teammates. They all leave Max at the water hole. Max is hurt. Chuy is like a brother to Max, but the clinic seems to be changing their friendship.
Max arrives home and asks about his baptism record, hoping to use it if Papá can’t get him a birth certificate in time for tryouts. Buelo does not want Max looking for it and changes the subject, asking Max to help prepare wood for the new bridge. Another peregrine falcon appears, prompting Max to ask Buelo about his time as a guardian. Buelo helped hidden ones during the war in Abismo, as well as later when a new wave of hidden ones were looking to escape. This group they called the “Brigade of Women,” and they were escaping gender oppression in Abismo. Even outside Abismo, many don’t support the hidden ones and would be willing to expose them for reward. Max pushes Buelo for information about Max’s mother. This upsets Buelo, and he tells Max to wait for Papá to explain.
A week goes by without word from Papá about the birth certificate. Max’s mood sours. One afternoon, Ortiz, Gui, and Chuy find Max working at the bridge site. Chuy invites Max to the water hole, though Max can’t join since he’s working. Chuy reveals he went to Ortiz’s house for dinner and Ortiz’s mother accused Max’s family of being criminals. Max confronts Ortiz. Ortiz pushes Max and they begin to fight. Ortiz leaves, calling for Gui and Chuy to follow him. Max lashes out at Chuy for not standing up for Max, calling Chuy “a little stray dog following at Ortiz’s heels because he invited you to the fútbol clinic, and you got new shoes, and he buys you leche quemada, and brings you to dinner at the big house” (103). Upset, Max drops some wood and cuts his hand. Chuy tries to help, but Max pushes him away. Max tends to his hand, but he is more hurt by the fight with Chuy.
Max is angry with his friends and frustrated with the secrets his family keeps from him. Max decides to snoop through Papá’s important documents for his baptism record although Buelo had forbidden him from looking. Max finds Papá’s map for building bridges, marked with numbered circles to indicate existing bridges and stars that Max believes indicates Buelo’s favorite places to fish. Max will learn in Chapter 16 that the stars indicate hiding spots for guardians.
Max finds a photo from his baptism along with a certificate. However, it is dated three years after Max was born and won’t work as proof of his age. Max also finds a stone rubbing and makes out the word “Mañanaland.” The shape of the stone looks like the stones in the tower, where the hidden ones carve messages. Max decides to visit the tower to trace the message. Although Papá warned Max never to visit the ruins alone, Max decides “that was just Papá being overprotective” (109). Max vows to be careful.
Conflict continues to build between Max, his friends, and Max’s family. Chuy, Guillermo, and Ortiz are teammates at the fútbol clinic in Santa Inés and begin to hang out together without Max. Ortiz spearheads this, encouraging bonding time with Chuy and Guillermo while picking at Max. The conflict between Ortiz and Max highlights societal tensions in Santa Maria. Ortiz’s father is a wealthy councilman and Ortiz often shares gossip, insider information, and judgmental opinions he heard from his parents. Ortiz’s family also believe guardians are criminals. Ortiz and Max’s conflict reaches a climax in Chapter 12, when Max’s best friend Chuy attends dinner at Ortiz’s house and hears Ortiz’s mother say cruel things about Max and his family:
All his mother talked about was tryouts, and how Ortiz is the best goalie […]. Then she started talking about your family. She said they’re all criminals and should be reported. And if the league finds out about their past, someone will have something to say about you playing on the team (101).
Max confronts Ortiz about what his mother said, resulting in a short physical struggle before Ortiz decides to walk away from the fight. While the tension between Ortiz and Max is amplified by their competition for goalie, this exchange shows the real stigma and danger hidden ones and guardians face in Santa Maria. Max must carry the weight of his family’s secret while his friends move on without him, forcing Max to become socially isolated from his friends.
Max’s bad mood simmers as he waits for news about his birth certificate. Max is losing his friends, potentially losing his chance to try out for the fútbol team, and still his family is keeping secrets from him about his mother. This conflict builds suspense as Max starts to lose patience and begins searching for answers against his family’s wishes. Max begins snooping through Papá’s papers and finds clues about his family’s secrets, including a stone rubbing that reads “Mañanaland.” This clue starts Max off on his journey for answers about his mother.
By Pam Muñoz Ryan
Action & Adventure
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