52 pages • 1 hour read
George SaundersA modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.
The narrator hopes to purchase a large, estate-style house owned by Mel Hays. When the narrator tours the house, he falls in love with it, thinking that it is the type of place in which he has always dreamt of living. Mel Hays describes some issues with the house, including cracks in the basement and an overgrown, unkept fruit orchard. The narrator learns that Mel Hays’s wife is ill and confined to a bedroom; Hays is unable to maintain the large, old estate. During this tour, the narrator thinks about how much he enjoys Hays’s company and hopes to become friends after the sale of the house. However, when Hays suggest that he might stay over in the guest room after the sale, the narrator is taken aback, but he agrees anyway. After, the narrator puts an offer in on the house, above the asking price. To his surprise, Hays declines the offer and takes the house off the market.
The narrator becomes fixated on buying the house. He hears that Hays’s wife dies, and he writes Hays a condolence letter which Hays ignores. Sometimes, the narrator sees an upstairs light on in the house, and he wonders why Hays refuses to sell. As time passes, the house begins to decay. Soon, the porch is overgrown and eventually collapses; the narrator still dreams about saving the house and restoring it to its former glory.
The narrator is himself getting old, but he remains obsessed with the house. He sends Hays two more letters, in which he is increasingly angry at Hays’s rudeness and refusal to reply. He contemplates sending Hays a death threat but decides against it. Over time, the narrator becomes ill and realizes that his life is coming to an end. He still obsesses about the house and thinks about the short amount of time he could still spend there before his death. The narrator thinks about the final letter that he will send Hays before he dies, which will be an apology for his obsession over the house and a lament on his fear of his imminent death.
This is one of the shortest stories in the collection, and as such, it illuminates Saunders use of economic storytelling. Although it is only a few pages long, Saunders explores the psychology of an aging man in the narrator and how his fixation—the decaying house—symbolizes the man’s own decay, both mentally and physically. Because of his linguistic economy, Saunders does not give much background or explanation for the narrator’s increasingly erratic behavior; he only conveys that the narrator comes to see Mel Hays’s home as a means to ultimate happiness and wish fulfillment. He thinks that “[t]o live here would be […] a sort of exorcism of all the limitations [he has] ever felt” (229)). This viewpoint suggests that the house represents the fantasy of immortality.
The text suggests, however, that in his increasing anxiety about his old age and decaying body, the narrator has erroneously placed his hopes and dreams in the house to avoid The Inevitability of Aging and Death. As the narrator’s letters to Hays become increasingly intense, it is also evident that the old man is losing his grasp on reality and possibly losing mental clarity in his old age and sickness. However, the fact that the narrator imagines writing Hays an apology suggests that he still obtains some grasp on reality, highlighting the gap between the narrator’s lucid mind and his aging mind, thus portraying the element of aging that the narrator fears.
By George Saunders