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44 pages 1 hour read

Denis Johnson

Jesus' Son

Fiction | Short Story Collection | Adult | Published in 1992

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Character Analysis

F**khead

The protagonist and narrator of all the stories in Jesus’ Son is a self-destructive man known only by the nickname of F**khead. He has a substance use disorder, with both drugs and alcohol. Each story surrounds a different time in F**khead’s life, typically while he antagonizes those around him while trying to acquire substances. The scattered, surreal, nonlinear narrative structure and descriptive writing of Jesus’ Son means that very little is revealed about F**khead’s early life, family, physical appearance, or interests.

F**khead’s narration can be typically considered unreliable, if only because he’s nearly always under the influence. Occasionally, F**khead shows knowledge of events that he shouldn’t know, such as his premonitions from “Car Crash While Hitchhiking,” demonstrating this unreliability. However, the unreliability serves a narrative purpose, as it shows the extent to which F**khead’s daily life is affected by his Substance Use Disorder.

F**khead’s interactions with people typically demonstrate his unreliable and chaotic behavior. F**khead hurts many people, and allows many more to be hurt, with his internal monologue, demonstrating the tension between his behavior and his desire to be a better person. Through the course of the collection, F**khead demonstrates a willingness to change his behavior and improve as a person, such as his multiple stints in detox. However, the arc of most stories in the collection bends toward F**khead’s further descent—only in the final story, “Beverly Home,” does F**khead evince any progress toward change or happiness.

Jack Hotel

Jack Hotel is first introduced in the story “Out on Bail” where he is described as wearing “an olive-green three-piece suit, with his blond hair combed back and his face shining and suffering” (29). Jack Hotel is a tragic figure, seemingly doomed from his very first introduction. When F**khead first spots him, he thinks that Hotel is on trial for armed robbery, but it turns out that he’s actually been recently acquitted. Hotel is characterized as a reflection of F**khead and his flaws, as Hotel shares them. However, F**khead also considers him a pathetic figure, writing that his charges and trial make him “frightened that somebody as weak as Hotel should be gifted with something so grand that he couldn’t even bring himself to brag about it” (29). Though F**khead primarily describes Hotel as weak, pathetic, and mean, he also has something that F**khead envies—meaning and a narrative. Hotel’s upcoming prison sentence gives him, to F**khead’s mind, a certain gravity and significance that he himself lacks. Therefore, the revelation of Hotel’s acquittal is treated as a sad moment, rather than a hopeful one.

The comparisons to F**khead continue throughout “Out on Bail,” as well as in “Dundun,” the other story in which Hotel appears. When F**khead and Hotel steal money together, they spend it on heroin, which they split. F**khead and Hotel both overdose from the heroin, but while F**khead lives due to the intervention of his girlfriend and a neighbor, Hotel ends up dying. His death is portrayed as nearly incomprehensible to F**khead, as it had almost happened to him. However, unlike the prison sentence, F**khead does not give Hotel’s death a greater significance. Hotel’s death is pure luck of the draw because people forgot about him and let him die through negligence. Hotel’s characterization as a mirror to F**khead reaches its concluding point, where F**khead sees the frailty of his own existence reflected in the ease of Hotel’s death.

Georgie

Though Georgie only appears in one story in the collection, his characterization is notable and he serves as a foil to F**khead. Georgie has a substance use disorder and works as an orderly in an emergency room in the story “Emergency.” Georgie’s behavior is portrayed as significantly more erratic than F**khead’s, and he has episodes of hallucinations and panic at work due to his substance use disorder. At one point, Georgie removes a knife from a man’s eye after a doctor tells him to leave it, showing how his disorder impairs his judgment and negatively affects his work with the patients.

In the second half of “Emergency,” F**khead and Georgie go for a drive during a break between shifts, eventually getting lost in a blizzard. During this, F**khead accidentally sits on a litter of baby rabbits that Georgie had rescued, killing them. In this moment, Georgie treats F**khead as if he perpetually makes mistakes, castigating him for killing the rabbits. Georgie’s assessment creates a moment of introspection for F**khead, who wonders whether his repeated mistakes are why everyone calls him his nickname.

Georgie is characterized by a complete lack of self-awareness, and he even tells a hitchhiker that he saves lives. This statement highlights Georgie’s underlying contradictions—he thinks of himself as a competent lifesaver at the same time as he hallucinates at work and harms patients. Georgie’s self-deception is a coping mechanism he has developed in order to maintain his drug addiction and avoid confronting the fact that he has lost control over his drug use. In addition, his role for F**khead is as a warning sign. In his portrayal, he demonstrates the extent to which others view F**khead differently than how he sees himself.

Wayne

Wayne only appears in one story out of Jesus’ Son, “Work,” but he takes on a significant amount of meaning within that story, as F**khead accidentally enters into a dream Wayne is having about his ex-wife and his old house. Wayne is characterized as another reflection of a possible future for F**khead—he’s an aging man with an alcohol addiction who spends most of his time at bars, and infrequently makes money legally.

Wayne is kinder than most of the other characters in the collection, willingly cutting F**khead in on his day of work and buying him drinks, but he’s still ended up in the same spot as all the others, drinking away all of his money at the bar. In this way, he’s similar to F**khead, who is usually not intentionally cruel to other characters, like Dundun and Georgie can be. Instead, Wayne demonstrates another possible future for F**khead—not one of an early death, as he often assumes in the narrative (with direct comparisons to Jack Hotel) but one of a slow decline, where the only things he has left are dreams of his ex-wife and the copper wiring of a house he no longer lives in.

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