44 pages • 1 hour read
Denis JohnsonA modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.
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It’s 1973, and the narrator is working at an emergency room. Bored, he tries to find his friend Georgie, who also works at the hospital and frequently steals pills. He finds Georgie clearly intoxicated, weeping and mopping a clean spot on the floor, claiming it’s covered in blood. Georgie is delirious, hallucinating about his shoes. Later that night, a man comes into the emergency room with a knife sticking out of his eye. He claims his wife stabbed him. Georgie and the narrator get the man lying down on a cot while the nurse retrieves a doctor.
The doctor gathers everyone and says that nobody should touch the knife until the specialist arrives. Despite the doctor and nurses knowing Georgie is intoxicated, he gets the man prepped for surgery. While everyone rushes around, Georgie comes back in, holding the knife. The whole team stares at him as he casually lays it on the man’s chart.
Following their double shift at the hospital, the narrator and Georgie go for a drive. They take LSD and drive around the fields for a few hours. They run over a rabbit. Georgie takes his hunting knife and cuts the rabbit open, finding babies inside of it, which he tries to save inside his shirt pocket. They head back to town, but without headlights, they park on the side of the road. They wander around and discover a drive-in movie theater, which they can barely see through the sudden snowfall.
They watch the film, then head back to the truck. When Georgie asks about the baby rabbits, the narrator reveals he sat on them, crushing them to death. Georgie expresses his anger, and they both fall asleep in the truck.
The next day at work, they release the man who’d been stabbed in the eye, who Georgie doesn’t remember. The narrator remembers driving back to town in the morning and stopping to pick up a hitchhiker. The hitchhiker is fleeing the draft for the Vietnam War. When the hitchhiker asks Georgie what he does for work, Georgie answers, “I save lives” (72).
“Emergency” explores the themes of Substance Use Disorder and Violence as Inevitability through the story of Georgie and F**khead’s friendship at the hospital. Both characters are portrayed as engaging in self-deception—F**khead considers himself more competent than Georgie, who is visibly intoxicated while working, but accidentally kills the baby rabbits, to Georgie’s consternation; Georgie, on the other hand, is portrayed as being dangerous to the point that the doctor notices, but he characterizes himself as a lifesaver to a hitchhiker. These self-deceptions represent the ways that Georgie and F**khead wish to view themselves—as responsible people who can take care of others. This presents a contradiction between who they are and who they wish themselves to be, suggesting an awareness of their shortcomings that they then project onto each other. These self-deceptions are reflected in other ways, such as through other characters; the man with the knife in his eye implies that he deserved the attack for peeping on the next-door neighbor. The violence that is enacted on these characters—both external violence, as with the stabbed man, and internal violence, as with both Georgie and F**khead’s cycle of substance use disorder—is shown, then, as being a natural consequence of that self-deception, showing again the motif of hopelessness in the narrative.
Just as much as “Emergency” is a story about Georgie’s addictions, it’s also a story about F**khead’s self-perceptions and competency. Early on, F**khead is portrayed as more reliable that Georgie, who removes a knife from a patient’s eye despite the direct instructions by the doctor. However, when F**khead accidentally squashes the rabbits, Georgie asks him, “Does everything you touch turn to shit? Does this happen to you every time?” (68). This moment references the origin of F**khead’s nickname, and it’s telling that it comes in the context of feeling incompetent. F**khead’s fears about himself are validated by the people around him, hence his cold happiness when McInnes dies in “Dundun,” as McInnes gave him the nickname. This highlights one of the most significant pieces of characterization of F**khead that throughout the book: He very rarely succeeds at what he sets out to do. Even though this trait could be caused by his substance use disorder, he seems to view it as an unavoidable aspect of his own character, and, in “Emergency,” it leads to violence as inevitability when he crushes the baby rabbits. Just as F**khead frequently implies that drugs and alcohol would be nearly impossible for him to quit, he also seems to see his own failures as impossible to rectify. The substance use disorder, then, could be a function of an underlying hopelessness for F**khead, an acceptance that things will never change for the better. Further, the violence enacted within this story works as an inevitable consequence of the character’s decisions, but the decisions themselves are unavoidable for F**khead and Georgie.
By Denis Johnson
Addiction
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American Literature
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Community
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Fear
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Forgiveness
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Friendship
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Grief
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Guilt
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Mortality & Death
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Pride & Shame
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The Future
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