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69 pages 2 hours read

Buzz Bissinger

Friday Night Lights: A Town, a Team, and a Dream

Nonfiction | Book | Adult | Published in 1990

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Essay Topics

1.

As an outsider to Odessa, how does Bissinger demonstrate the town’s fanatical devotion to the Permian Panthers football team? Consider and discuss both positive and negative actions by the townspeople that illustrate their commitment to the team.

2.

A central theme in Bissinger’s work is how football is a valuable prism for analyzing anti-Black racism in America. From what Bissinger describes, to what extent do you think the Permian Panthers football program helped or hindered true social integration in Odessa?

3.

By the time Bissinger conducted his research, Odessa had been legally desegregated for six years, and a small percentage of Permian High school students were Black or Mexican. Bissinger argues that Black students were valued by the white school board officials and coaching staff primarily for their athletic potential, and he suggests the dynamic between the white authorities and Black students was exploitative. What evidence does he provide to make this argument? Use specific examples from the text.

4.

The author frequently describes Odessa as a town with a “macho” or “machismo” culture. What kinds of skills and perspectives were the Permian Panthers players expected to embody to meet the town’s notions of ideal masculine behavior?

5.

To write Friday Night Lights, Bissinger immersed himself in Odessa and the daily activities of the Permian Panthers; his work is an example of participant observation. What sources did he rely on to write his book? In your opinion, did he represent different perspectives and life experiences fairly and adequately? Why or why not? Use examples from the text.

6.

When the author explores a player’s life, he also shares his family history and upbringing. How do these details enrich the story and the reader’s understanding of the players’ lives? Use two players as examples.

7.

Describe the “no-pass, no-play” rule and how it came to affect the 1988 Texas State Championships.

8.

Throughout the book, Bissinger reveals that high school football poses substantial dangers to the health of Permian players. What kinds of injuries did players sustain from playing football, and what kind of personal and professional consequences did players face as a result? Do you think this risk level is appropriate in a high school setting? Why or why not?

9.

The author discusses how many players struggled to establish a direction in life or create an identity outside of football after graduating from Permian High. What factors made it difficult for them to transition to post-Permian life? Use examples from the text.

10.

Bissinger suggests the town’s obsession with football serves as a sorely-needed diversion from the experience of living in Odessa. How does he characterize Odessa throughout the novel, and what kind of evidence does he put forth to support this image of the town?

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