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Mai CorlandA modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.
One of the main subplots in the narrative involves Mikail’s personal history with Joon, who oppressed and colonized Mikail’s home country, Gaya. Although the original Gayan Rebellion ultimately ended in the carnage of Joon’s infamous Festival of Blood, Mikail sees himself as the inheritor of his people’s will and participates in the assassination plot as a way to free his fellow Gayans from oppression. However, although Mikail ostensibly fights for their freedom, his actions nevertheless pose an ethical dilemma, for Corland draws several pointed comparisons between Mikail’s behavior and Joon’s, namely through Mikail’s bloodlust.
Although Mikail is overtly focused on instigating a righteous rebellion, Corland complicates this notion by suggesting that Mikail’s mission is more accurately a quest for revenge, and she also draws implicit parallels between Mikail and Joon through the strategic use of hellish battle imagery. For example, with the Festival of Blood—the so-called cleansing of the Gayan rebellion—Joon “brought the hells onto earth” and “crush[ed] the colony’s revolt” (360). Like the devil himself, Joon is depicted at the head of a slaughter that he orchestrates out of sheer greed. Likewise, when Mikail pursues his own battles, he also indulges in violence and bloodlust, even earning the title of “demon” from Euyn and others. Mikail also shows a notable lack of respect for human life and has no qualms about inflicting pain when he kills. As Euyn reflects while observing Mikail’s battle fury, “There is a seething rage, an underbelly to all his charisma that can’t be just from his father punishing him” (167). Although Euyn misunderstands the source of Mikail’s rage, the narrative makes it clear that Mikail’s rage is the result of the traumatic massacre that he witnessed as a child during the Festival of Blood. However, while Mikail’s anger is arguably justified, he also displays an unnatural tendency to revel in violence, and this trait signals his implicit kinship with Joon’s own perspective on murder; if killing is done for his own gratification, Mikail—just like Joon—will actively indulge in inflicting gratuitous pain and violence.
Corland likewise signals this growing similarity between the two characters through their similarly ominous use of the expression “null.” Though Mikail will use the expression once to signify that he doesn’t feel pain, he primarily employs the word in the same way that Joon does during the Festival of Blood—to mean “no survivors.” Similarly, when Mikail and Euyn are attacked by brigands and when they are later faced with the issue of the bartender and his daughter in Oosant, Mikail tells Euyn “null” and acts to eliminate any threats to his mission—just as Joon conducts his mission to oppress the Gayans. It is also significant that Mikail involves Euyn directly in these murders, for these acts symbolically bloody the hands of the ruler that Mikail would have on the throne. Thus, these patterns insinuate that although Mikail is acting to overthrow an oppressive regime, he may be instituting one that is just as overtly ruthless.
A pervasive issue in the novels involves the six main characters’ inability to communicate effectively, whether in their working relationships or in a romantic capacity. The very premise of the novel complicates any attempts at open communication, for as murderers and assassins with their own stakes in their assassination plot, all six find it difficult to trust one another. However, although this dynamic promotes secrecy and willful miscommunication, Corland also highlights the costs of miscommunication, for the characters’ failure to fully trust or confide in one another results in lopsided romances and misinterpreted personalities.
One such example is seen in Sora and Ty’s budding relationship. Although Ty is aware of Sora’s circumstances during and after her time in his father’s poison school, she does not have such a detailed perspective on him. Sora’s perception of Ty is fundamentally related to her experience of him in previous years, when she believed him to be “ striving to be like [his] father, to impress him or at the very least to earn his approval” (151). Thus, when Ty claims, “I am not my father,” Sora remembers only the cruelty he exhibited when they were children and responds, “You certainly used to be” (151). In fact, Sora does not view Ty as a separate person from his father and initially fails to recognize that he is capable of forming his own personality, interests, and sense of morality. When they meet before departing on Sora’s mission, she only describes him in relation to Seok and never even names him, simply referring to him as “the Count’s only son” (96). Sora’s initial assumptions about Ty deny his capacity to operate independently, and her initial myopic opinion of him prevents her from developing an informed view on his familial pressures and circumstances.
Her efforts to ignore him deliberately obstruct all communications between them and prevent her from learning the paradoxically well-meaning reasons behind Ty’s alleged cruelty. Specifically, although she was aware that Ty was light-handed when he whipped Daysum, she chose to ignore clue to his true intentions to protect her and her sister from the worst of his father’s wrath. Sora, like many of her companions, easily falls into the trap of misconstruing a person’s character, and Ty contributes to this issue by purposefully keeping his silence about who he is and allowing Sora to hold an inaccurate view of him for needless years.
Because the world portrayed in Five Broken Blades features an authoritarian regime, many of the characters face different types of oppression; examples include Mikail’s experience of Joon’s colonization project and Ty’s subjugation to his father’s cruel practices. However, despite the institutional oppression that limits the six main characters’ ability to act, Corland allows each one to exert a choice, for they are free to react as they will their subjugation, and many choose to engage in a covert form of resistance and retaliation. In Mikail’s case, he engages in a form of insurgency in order to take revenge for the Festival of Blood and the continued colonization in Gaya, and he ironically wears the mask of a loyal subject in order to dismantle the political system via a coup d’état. His resolve is such that he disregards the costs that his plan may exact from him, for he states, “I grit my jaw, the will to watch Joon suffer settling across me like darkness over daylight. My family has waited long enough for their revenge. I will get it. Even if it means I have to sacrifice Euyn in the end” (363). Because he believes in the righteousness of his cause, he disregards the possibility of collateral damage to himself, Euyn, and their other companions, and he accepts his own self-erasure and loss of identity as a Gayan in order to pursue his goal. In Mikail’s eyes, these consequences are of little significance in the face of his obsession with exacting revenge upon his oppressor.
In many ways, Ty acts as a foil for Mikail, for he pursues a far more pacifistic choice by endeavoring to make amends for his father’s cruelty toward Sora and Daysum. Although Seok’s oppressive tactics and family dynamics essentially enslave Ty to his will and hold him to a specific overt standard of cruelty, Ty uses his privileged position as the count’s son to ameliorate the harsh conditions of the indentured children whom his father has collected. Because he is resolved to work within the system of his father’s control rather than overthrowing Seok’s power altogether, Ty must maintain a difficult balancing act, one that would have him chained to his position as heir to his father. As he admits:
Without [Seok’s] money, I can’t live my life, let alone secretly pay off indentures. And I’ve spent years tracking down the siblings of the girls who died in my father’s poison schools and arranging to buy out four of their contracts. [...] And all of that would be for naught if I am cut off (286).
Compared to Mikail, Ty bears the burden of his choice alone and makes himself and his livelihood the only sacrifice. He, unlike Mikail, has the option to walk away from his father’s cruelty, and therefore, his choice to remain in order to make amends for his father’s sadistic legacy becomes all the more significant. Ultimately, however, although he and Mikail may differ in method, they both choose to remain within the system that would see them dehumanized, and they are both dedicated to recalibrating the scales of justice.
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