61 pages • 2 hours read
Renée KnightA modern alternative to SparkNotes and CliffsNotes, SuperSummary offers high-quality Study Guides with detailed chapter summaries and analysis of major themes, characters, and more.
Catherine, overcome with fear, hides in the bathroom after Nicholas leaves. In the middle of the night, she reads the rest of The Perfect Stranger, which ends with the main character’s gruesome death by train. The author’s hatred has twisted the truth of the events Catherine experienced, so she determines to seek the author out. Catherine starts to burn the book in her kitchen, but Robert catches her. Catherine throws out the book and faces Robert’s questions. Catherine reveals that the book is about her and is meant to punish her, but she conceals the real incident the story is based on. Robert assumes the book is about a strained mother-son relationship, and he reassures Catherine that Nicholas loves her. He encourages Catherine to see a doctor to help her sleep and reminds her that she can tell him anything.
Stephen starts the process of self-publishing his book. His friend Geoff helps him purchase a laptop. Online, Stephen looks up Catherine and her family to fill in details about the “rich life” (60) she has been leading. He finds her home address and hand-delivers the book in the middle of the night. Stephen revels in the thought of Catherine’s surprise when the story forces her to confront her deceptions. Stephen celebrates his actions by opening a jar of homemade preserves. He finds a strand of Nancy’s hair in the jam and takes it as a sign that she approves of his actions.
Stephen goes to Nicholas’s work under the guise of purchasing a vacuum and comes away thinking the boy is a failure. He leaves a copy of the book for Nicholas anonymously. Stephen craves a reaction from Catherine, so he stakes out her house. He finds out, however, that Catherine has moved. Pretending to be Catherine’s godfather, Stephen asks the new owner about his “gift,” which she sent on to Catherine. She refuses to give out Catherine’s new address and slams the door on Stephen. Stephen becomes obsessed with checking his online site for a review from Catherine. He finds a video of her film award acceptance speech, and he is angered by her façade of care.
Catherine takes the subway to work, but she is paranoid that someone will push her onto the track. She successfully makes it to her office and feels relief in the normality of her interactions. She talks with her assistant, Kim, and a rival filmmaker, Simon. Catherine compiles a list of who the author could be. She recalls meeting Nancy Brigstocke five years after the vacation. The woman claimed her husband was dead and she was dying of cancer. She’d sought Catherine out for answers, but Catherine wasn’t strong enough to be forthcoming. Catherine wonders if Nancy is alive and seeking revenge.
Catherine leaves work early to search for a note from Nancy that included her address. Catherine visits the address, which turns out to be Jonathan’s apartment, but no one answers the door. She writes a note and drops it through the letter box. Catherine pretends to be a family friend and asks a neighbor about Nancy. The neighbor reveals that Nancy died several years prior, after living alone in the apartment, and that Stephen—who is alive, contrary to what Nancy said—occasionally visits the apartment. With this new information, Catherine figures out that Stephen wrote the book using details from photos Jonathan took of her.
Stephen returns Nancy’s manuscript to Jonathan’s apartment and finds Catherine’s note. He discovers that Nancy secretly met Catherine and told her he was dead. Stephen takes Nancy’s notebooks home and reads her description of the meeting, feeling closer to his wife through her words. The next day, Geoff surprises Stephen at his house. Stephen is embarrassed by his living conditions; he hasn’t tidied since he ransacked his house looking for hidden items. His toenails are so long they click against the floor, making him self-conscious.
Stephen invites Geoff in for tea and nervously asks his opinion of the book. Geoff liked the book and thinks Stephen should promote it. He took the initiative to place copies in a local bookshop. Stephen imagines Catherine stumbling upon the book in public. Stephen wants to tell Geoff that the story is true, but he holds back. Geoff agrees with Stephen that the main character deserved her fate. Stephen thanks Geoff for his help, and the two plan to put the book in more stores.
At work, Catherine researches the Brigstockes. She confirms that Nancy died of cancer and that Stephen is alive and retired. Catherine received a phone call from the new owners of her old house about Stephen’s visit; she fears Stephen wants to spread her secret, but she doesn’t believe he would harm her. Catherine asks Kim to research Stephen under the pretext of a new project, and Kim uncovers Stephen’s teaching history.
Catherine has difficulty finding people who will talk about Stephen; however, one former student’s mother willingly discusses him. The woman describes Stephen as an uncaring teacher who hated children, and she shares a rumor that Stephen had a strange attachment to one of his students who took a restraining order out against him. After this conversation, Catherine feels calmer knowing more about her “enemy.”
Stephen, wearing Nancy’s cardigan, follows Catherine to work and stands behind her at the subway station. He observes Catherine’s clean hair and manicured nails, and he feels angry that she appears to be living normally. When Catherine steps on the train, Stephen stays behind. Using an extended fishing metaphor, Stephen contemplates his plan for Catherine. He has set his bait for her, and he will patiently wait for her to get caught. Then he will decide if exposing her is enough, or if he will kill her.
Catherine speaks to the mother of Jamie, the student with whom Stephen was obsessed. Stephen helped Jamie get through his GCSEs (high school finishing exams) and into university. At university, Jamie started seeing Stephen, who followed him around, even to his dorm. One night, Stephen showed up banging on Jamie’s door and sobbing. Jamie’s friend beat Stephen up and made him leave. Catherine worries that Stephen is unstable but feels better knowing what she is up against. Kim finds Stephen’s phone number and address.
Catherine takes the long way home and almost stops in a bookshop, but has a spontaneous drink with a friend instead. After the drink, Catherine goes home and contemplates calling Stephen. Catherine decides to leave a vague but sympathetic review on The Perfect Stranger’s website to let Stephen know she read the book. She signs her name as Charlotte, the book’s main character.
Stephen describes changes in his life. He has become nocturnal and orders all his groceries online. Stephen reads Catherine’s review over and over, infuriated by its ambiguity. He wants Catherine to accept responsibility and express her guilt. He decides that he wants Catherine to suffer.
Robert leaves for work early. Catherine decides to work from home. They first met when Robert was a lawyer and she was a journalist. They were both ambitious, with Robert hoping to one day be a politician. The couple talked about this aspiration again the night before, and Catherine was pleased to think of someone other than herself. She checks The Perfect Stranger’s website again. She feels relieved after writing the review and hopes it brings closure to Stephen. She closes the website for good.
This section introduces the theme of The Boundaries of Justice and Revenge and shows Stephen crossing over that boundary. Stephen’s original motive for publishing the book is for Catherine to face her past actions and acknowledge that her secrecy led to pain for the Brigstockes. Catherine hasn’t committed a crime, so for Stephen, justice can only be a simple acknowledgement of wrongdoing: “I wasn’t seeking attention for myself—it was recognition I was after. Not of me, but of her. I wanted her to recognize that the woman in the book was her true self, not the one she pretended to be, but the real one” (62). Stephen is originally content to imagine this internal confrontation, but he soon grows obsessed with seeing Catherine’s reaction and with exposing her misdeeds to a wider audience. Stephen’s desire for justice becomes a quest for revenge after Catherine posts her review of the book. For Stephen, the review doesn’t contain the “shame, fear, terror, remorse, [or] a confession” (103-04) he is searching for, so he decides to force Catherine to feel the same pain he has experienced. His aims become more than retributive and thus cross over into personal revenge.
The connections between Stephen’s book and Jonathan’s photographs play into the theme of The Construction of Truth to Confirm Beliefs. Both objects inform each other in the Brigstockes’ reconstruction of Catherine’s secret. Catherine recognizes that Stephen got some of the details right from 20 years ago, like the color of her bikini and specific moments she shared with Nicholas, but his biased narration makes her out to be as evil as “sadistic murderers and child molesters” (52). Stephen blames Catherine for his son’s death, so his imagination of the event paints her as malicious and sexually devious—an opinion informed by the explicit photos. Stephen’s mind is already made up about Catherine, so he twists any information he learns about her to fit this malevolent image. For example, when he finds out Catherine made a documentary about child grooming victims, he sees it as a “delicious irony” (67) because he believes that she groomed 19-year-old Jonathan. Stephen doesn’t fact-check anything he gleans about Catherine, so each new finding simply reaffirms his beliefs. By contrast, Knight shows Catherine gathering information about Stephen through rigorous research to get an accurate picture of the man and his life. Catherine calling contacts to get real information about Stephen highlights the irrationality of Stephen’s self-justifying research.
Stephen’s delusions about Nancy intensify in this section, and he starts to believe Nancy’s spirit actively helps him make decisions. His reasoning becomes riddled with wish logic and magical thinking: For instance, Stephen believes finding his wife’s hair in her jam is a “seal of approval” (63) for his actions. He starts to seek other affirmations from Nancy, wearing Nancy’s old cardigan to keep her memory close and to absorb her courage, which he feels he lacks. Nancy started the writing project, and Stephen picks up where she left off by publishing it on his wife’s behalf, describing his new closeness with Nancy after reading her notebooks as a physical and psychic connection: “I take them to bed with me and sleep with them under my pillow, dreaming the words swim off the page into my head and Nancy’s most private thoughts are absorbed into mine” (82). As Stephen continues to wear the cardigan, he begins to refer to himself as part of a couple—“Nancy and I” (96)—since he now fantasizes that Nancy is living on within him. The revelation that Nancy lived alone in Jonathan’s apartment before the end of her life may mean that Stephen’s fantasies about getting closer to his wife are also a response to her distancing herself.
Kim, Simon, and Geoff are three minor, static characters who influence and explain Catherine and Stephen’s behaviors. Kim is Catherine’s assistant at work—someone who supports Catherine unconditionally. Catherine finds calm in Kim’s trust and her proactive actions on Catherine’s behalf. By contrast, Simon, Catherine’s filmmaking rival, is a stressful presence for her at work. Simon questions and competes with Catherine, representing a threat to the calm façade she puts on. Geoff is Stephen’s friend whose entrance into the narrative forces Stephen to confront how his obsession has negatively impacted his life. Stephen becomes self-conscious when Geoff sees his dirty living space that he hasn’t cleaned since his “tantrum at finding the photographs” (83) a year prior and his unhygienic habits. Geoff offers validation and enthusiasm for Stephen’s project, but Stephen twists this support for his writing as endorsement of his quest for revenge.
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