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49 pages 1 hour read

Stephen King

Carrie

Fiction | Novel | Adult | Published in 1974

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Part 1, Pages 123-144Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Part 1: “Blood Sport”

Part 1, Pages 123-144 Summary

The last section before the prom focuses on preparations for the event both within the school and outside of it. Principle Grayle and his confidant discuss Chris Hargensen in an ominous manner. Chris’s father has given up his litigation, but Grayel expects that Chris and her boyfriend—Billy Nolan, a known bully—will attempt something insidious at the prom.

An excerpt describes the biology of telekinesis, charting the spread of its gene across generations and comparing it to hemophilia. The excerpt suggests the rarity of the gene achieving dominance in any person and compares those in whom it activates to “female Typhoid Marys” (128).

Sue, helping prepare the gymnasium for the prom, fields questions about why Tommy is taking Carrie rather than her; Sue explains that she feels it will “knock down some of the barriers” and help Carrie experience normality (130). She observes Chris enter the office of the prom committee. An excerpt from Sue’s autobiography suggests that Chris’s singular objective now is “the complete and total destruction of Carrie White” (133).

Chris, out of sight of Sue, uses her connections within the Prom Committee to access the ballots for the prom king and queen, learning that Carrie and Tommy have been nominated. This infuriates her, but also gives a clear point of focus for her rage. While in the gymnasium, she learns where the prom king and queen will stand after being elected. Afterwards, she phones Billy Nolan with a plan.    

The narrative shifts to Billy and a few of his friends driving through the night to a farm owned by a man named Henty. They arrive at the farm, and at the behest of Chris, Billy kills two pigs by smashing their skulls with a sledgehammer. As the pigs die, Billy’s friends cut their throats and drain the blood into two buckets. The violence disturbs Billy’s friends but not Billy himself, who instead admires Chris’s wit. “Pig blood for a pig” (144), he thinks, smiling for the first time within his friends’ memories.

Part 1, Pages 123-144 Analysis

As the next part of the novel focuses on Carrie’s vindictiveness, which stems from her having been tormented to the point of violence, the last section in the first part focuses on Chris’s vindictiveness, rooting it in Chris’s insider status as she uses her connections to form and enable her plan. She convinces her friend to give her access to the prom planning materials, but it isn’t until she learns Tommy and Carrie have been nominated for prom king and queen that her anger gains focus. Immediately after, she asks Billy to kill two pigs and drain their blood into buckets. Chris’s plan is symbolic, reflecting the adolescent milestones of menstruation and prom while also linking the novel’s initiating event to its end (and the ends of many characters).

Throughout the novel, the excerpts that focus on Carrie’s telekinetic power approach it through its biological characteristics and origins rather than highlighting its paranormal aspects. This gives the concept of Carrie’s power verisimilitude and reflects the cultural environment in which King wrote the work. In the early 1970s, the human body and mind were imagined to contain untapped powers, and telekinesis was widely considered to be one of these latent abilities. Carrie makes use of such beliefs, suggesting telekinesis is a “genetic-recessive occurrence” that manifests in women (126). This naturalization of telekinesis is yet another reason Carrie’s body and the markers of its difference—e.g., the comparisons to animals—receive so much emphasis in the work. The novel wants the reader to be aware of her body and what it becomes: a weapon. The longer excerpt draws two medical comparisons when describing the genetic basis of telekinesis. The first is hemophilia, a disease characterized by excessive bleeding, and the second is the case of Typhoid Mary. Typhoid Mary, or Mary Mallon, was a cook in New York in the early 1900s who was an asymptomatic carrier of typhoid and, allegedly, deliberately infected her affluent employers with the disease by preparing their food. Comparing Carrie with Typhoid Mary is telling, as it suggests the weaponization of one’s body, which is exactly what Carrie has been undertaking leading up to the prom.

Carrie’s absence in this section is notable, though her threat hangs over every scene. This last section instead focuses on a theme that will underpin the rest of the novel: retribution. The narrative closely details the steps Carrie, Chris, and Billy take toward their final acts of violence. In the previous section, Carrie refines her powers in a methodical way, readying herself to use her power in service of what she wants. In this final section before the prom, Chris and Billy each undertake deliberate action against Carrie and the prom itself. These methodical actions contrasted with the other major storyline: the steps Sue takes to rectify her participation in the locker-room mob.

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