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45 pages 1 hour read

Cynthia Lord

A Handful of Stars

Fiction | Novel | Middle Grade | Published in 2015

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Chapters 8-14Chapter Summaries & Analyses

Chapter 8 Summary

Lily shares with her grandparents her plan to sell bee houses at the festival. Mémère initially resists, resenting Pépère’s encouragement and fearing it would influence Lily as it did her mother, but she eventually concedes, allowing Lily to use her money as she sees fit. Taking the initiative, Lily heads to the festival alone to secure a booth. As she walks, she envisions her mother encouraging her, triggering an insecurity about her perceived ordinariness compared to her mother. At the festival’s sign-up, Lily registers for a booth, intending to sell painted bee houses and food. Overcoming her fears, she is thrilled and eager to share the news with Salma.

At the migrant camp, Lily and Salma discuss the upcoming beauty pageant at the festival and plan the food offerings for the booth. Lily suggests blueberry pies, while Salma proposes a unique option—blueberry enchiladas. Lily hesitates, concerned about scaring away customers, but ultimately agrees. Proud of her courage, she looks forward to using the booth to expedite Lucky’s surgery.

Chapter 9 Summary

Lily invites Salma to her apartment to test a batch of blueberry enchiladas for the upcoming festival. Upon seeing Lily’s room, Salma congratulates her on having her own space, a luxury she seldom experiences in the migrant camp or even back in Florida, where she shares a room with her cousin. During a visit to the store to gather ingredients, Lily and Salma encounter Hannah. Lily’s decision to set up a booth at the festival catches Hannah off guard, and Lily relishes doing something unique ahead of Hannah.

Salma expresses interest in the beauty pageant, and Hannah informs her of the common proceedings. Intrigued, Lily is confused as to why Salma would consider participating. Hannah clarifies that non-local candidates can enter, offering Salma her previous year’s dress if she decides to join. While Lily believes Salma has the looks to win, she hesitates to voice it, embarrassed by her assumption that pageant winners are typically blonde and white. Lily questions the sincerity of Hannah’s gesture, wondering if her offer is a misguided attempt at altruism. Despite her reservations, Lily agrees to accompany Salma to try on the pageant dress at Hannah’s house. As they prepare the blueberry enchiladas, Hannah praises the choice for its originality. Lily, however, feels overwhelmed by the changes happening simultaneously, fearing the local community’s response to Salma’s participation in the pageant.

Chapter 10 Summary

Lily and Salma go to Hannah’s house, where Hannah explains the pageant competitions in detail, offering Salma tips for handling the judges’ questions effectively. While Salma tries on the pageant dress, Hannah openly shares her hurt feelings about Lily’s sudden departure during their last meeting. Lily apologizes, citing her focus on raising funds for Lucky’s surgery. Lily feels oddly uneasy in Hannah’s presence until Salma appears in the pageant dress, prompting both to praise her. Lily thinks the dress transforms Salma’s appearance and senses that Hannah might now feel intimidated after seeing how good Salma looks in it.

Chapter 11 Summary

Lily accompanies Salma to sign up for the pageant, where Mrs. LaRue is overseeing the process. Salma asserts her current residency in Maine after Mrs. LaRue suggests she is a non-resident. Despite Lily’s initial apprehension about Salma entering the pageant, she believes Salma deserves the opportunity like any other contestant and points out to Mrs. LaRue the vital role of workers like Salma in the community.

Mrs. LaRue outlines the judging criteria, which cover blueberry knowledge, beauty, personality, and talent. Salma chooses art as her talent, and Lily encourages the idea, showing support after Mrs. LaRue’s initial hesitation. Lily’s concerns about Salma’s chances intensify after her conversation with Mrs. LaRue, as she doubts an outsider’s likelihood of winning. Despite these reservations, she offers to accompany Salma during the hair and makeup preparation.

Salma longs for a different future for herself and wishes to use the pageant’s prize money for university, but her optimism wanes when thinking of Mrs. LaRue’s skepticism. Reflecting on the locals’ indifference toward migrant workers, Lily realizes the transformative impact her friendship with Salma has had on her views, drawing parallels with her mother’s victory as the first French Canadian pageant winner. Lily urges Salma to embrace the contest, confident that her participation can initiate a transformative shift in the community’s biases.

Chapter 12 Summary

Lily grows anxious about Salma returning to Florida. They spend their days painting bee houses, and Lily quizzes Salma on blueberry knowledge. Both discuss Salma’s plans for after the summer, and Salma shares her desire to return to Pennsylvania for apple season. Despite missing math lessons on fractions at the school she goes to in Pennsylvania, Salma hopes to reunite with her former art teacher there. During their painting sessions, a client from the shop joins in and praises Salma’s blueberry knowledge. This positive reinforcement contrasts with Mrs. LaRue’s earlier skepticism, boosting both Lily’s and Salma’s spirits.

Salma encourages Lily to paint without a stencil, emphasizing art as a means of expressing individuality. Defensive, Lily worried that deviating from her usual designs may affect sales. Salma wonders if Lily’s reluctance to try new things will affect her decision to sell blueberry enchiladas at the festival, but Lily confirms her commitment to selling them. Salma’s mother has agreed to make the tortillas, and Lily and Salma plan to pick blueberries for the filling the next day. Lily continues quizzing Salma as they persist in their bee house painting session.

Chapter 13 Summary

Lily joins Salma at the migrant camp before going on their blueberry-picking excursion. Lily experiences a mix of emotions as she shares a maternal moment with Rosa, who paints her nails. The two girls head to Lily’s secret blueberry-picking spot: the cemetery. While picking blueberries, Lily recounts her mother’s tragic death in a car accident despite not remembering her mother. Salma comforts Lily, expressing the belief that late loved ones can feel the thoughts directed toward them. Salma discusses her feelings of displacement due to her family’s constant moving. She sees the pageant contest at the blueberry festival as an opportunity to leave her mark on the Maine community. Lily reassures Salma that she and Lucky will always remember her. Despite feeling conflicted about allocating funds between Lucky’s surgery and supporting Salma, Lily remains determined to assist with Lucky’s medical needs. Lily and Salma envision a future where they can visit each other and eat blueberries together as they leave the cemetery.

Chapter 14 Summary

In preparation for the festival, Lily creates a to-do list. First, she makes the blueberry filling for the enchiladas. Afterward, as she heads to pick up Salma’s dress at Hannah’s, Mémère warns her about taking Lucky, fearing he might damage the dress. Reflecting on her grandmother’s comments, Lily wonders if Mémère helped her mother during pageants. Lily longs for more information about her mother’s experiences and interests.

During a walk with Lucky, Lily stops at Dr. Katz’s house and shares her and Salma’s festival plans. Dr. Katz examines Lucky’s eyesight once more and cautions Lily about the risks associated with the surgery. In acknowledging her determination to have the surgery done, she compares Lily to her mother.

At Hannah’s, Lily picks up Salma’s dress, and Hannah shows her own. Lily compares Hannah’s sparkly silver dress to a fish, who worries if that was too bold of a choice. Hannah asks if Lily will cheer for her in the pageant, but Lily asserts that Salma deserves the prize more.

Back home, Lily paints another bee house without a stencil. Inspired by Salma and her painting style, Lily creates a tiger lily design and signs the painting with her full name: Tigerlily.

Chapters 8-14 Analysis

The void left by Lily’s mother’s early death lingers throughout the narrative. Her absence becomes palpable as Lily yearns for more information about her mother’s experiences and interests. This yearning is heightened by Mémère’s reluctance to share details, leaving Lily in a perpetual state of curiosity. The regret of not having known more of her mother adds a layer of complexity to Lily’s character as she clutches fragments of her mother’s life like precious gems. Dr. Katz’s stories and photos become cherished possessions, offering glimpses into a mother she barely knew. To fill the void left by her mother’s absence, Lily often imagines her mother encouraging her in key moments of decision-making. This imaginative presence serves as a form of emotional scaffolding for Lily, offering reassurance and fostering her resilience when facing challenges.

For Lily’s grandparents, navigating the grief of their daughter’s death is strenuous, revealing the profound impact of loss on their family dynamics as they grapple with grief while simultaneously supporting their granddaughter. Mémère is undeniably dedicated to Lily, ensuring her well-being through a constant, practical presence. On the surface, Mémère appears cautious and controlling, often voicing concerns about Lily’s ventures. Holding onto the reins in Lily’s life, Mémère might feel a sense of control amid the chaos of their loss. In an outburst after hearing of Lily’s plans to set up a booth at the festival, she hints at a deep-seated fear of Lily repeating a recklessness that might have contributed to her mother’s death. However, Mémère’s outward expression of love lacks the soft touch and emotional connection Lily often desires. Thus, characters like Rosa (Salma’s mother) and Dr. Katz embody such nurturing motherly warmth. The moment shared with Rosa becomes a significant and impactful scene for Lily. Lily’s heartfelt reaction to the simple act of painting her nails underscores the depth of her longing.

Similarly, with a knowing smile and a listening ear, Dr. Katz provides Lily with a safe space to share her vulnerabilities and anxieties, offering guidance without judgment. She stands out as a key maternal figure to Lily, and the connection between them is an indispensable presence in her life. Having been friends with Lily’s mother when they were younger, Dr. Katz represents a tangible link to Lily’s past. This connection allows her to serve as a bridge between Lily and her mother, making Dr. Katz a uniquely qualified confidante for Lily. The small yet significant act of willingly permitting Dr. Katz to use her real name highlights the depth of their relationship, emphasizing the importance Lily assigns to Dr. Katz as someone who shares in her grief. Dr. Katz’s insights and advice echo the kind of maternal wisdom Lily yearns for, providing a comforting presence in her life. Whether cautioning her about the potential risks of Lucky’s surgery or encouraging her to showcase her bee houses at the festival, Dr. Katz becomes a source of reliable support and guidance.

The constant backdrop of her mother’s feats intensifies Lily’s self-consciousness. Her mother’s strong-willed personality acts as an ever-present measuring stick, making Lily acutely aware of the precedent her mother set: “I think beautiful people like Mama and Salma have an easier chance of getting away with being different, though” (67). Every step Lily takes in her creative journey feels smaller because of this, and she struggles with a sense of self-doubt and inadequacy. Yet, her mother’s pioneering nature later ignites a spark of courage within Lily as the novel progresses, giving her the courage to step outside her comfort zone and even inspire others like Salma.

As the narrative unfolds, Lily undergoes a notable transformation, evident in her growing courage and evolving creativity, demonstrating how she is Embracing Evolving Friendships and Navigating Growing Pains. The shift in her attitude, particularly in decisions such as securing a booth at the festival and experimenting with new painting designs, not only brings her a sense of fulfillment but also instills a newfound boldness: “Today, I’d only felt a little bit braver than I was scared. Just enough to tip the scales. But that was all I needed” (75). Lily’s determination to paint bee houses without a stencil becomes a potent symbol of a newfound sense of self. Initially deeming tiger lilies embarrassing, Lily begins to change her perspective, influenced by Salma’s description of their fierceness. This transformation expands beyond the flowers to include Lily’s own identity, marking a pivotal aspect of her character journey, symbolizing a departure from societal expectations and a wholehearted embrace of the strength inherent in her individuality.

Lily’s evolving openness to change and difference becomes apparent throughout the narrative, but an intriguing contradiction emerges when Salma expresses interest in participating in the pageant. While Lily champions Salma’s inclusion in the event in front of Mrs. LaRue, expressing a belief in equal opportunities for all contestants, her inner apprehension surfaces. Lily fears that Salma’s distinctiveness, rooted in her status as an outsider, might hinder her chances of winning. This contradiction highlights Lily’s internal struggle, torn between advocating for equality and succumbing to societal biases: “A girl didn’t just come into town and win the pageant. Downeast Blueberry Queen was more than having your hair done and wearing a blue dress. The winner represented our local towns—and us. The judges would never pick Salma” (81). Her emphasis on the winner representing the local towns and community underscores the narrow definition of belonging, one that seems to exclude individuals like Salma. The protective stance Lily adopts in front of Mrs. LaRue reveals her commitment to defending Salma against prejudice, yet her private reservations underscore the complexities of confronting ingrained societal expectations. This internal conflict adds depth to Lily’s character, portraying the nuanced challenges of embracing difference even as one grapples with personal uncertainties and biases.

Salma struggles with belonging and the pervasive sense of being treated as an outsider in the local community. She realizes the paradoxical expectation for migrant workers to contribute economically while simultaneously not setting roots where they go: “People want us to come and work, but they want us to be invisible” (94). Her powerful statement unveils the systemic discrimination that migrant workers confront, reflecting a broader societal issue. Salma’s desire to participate in the pageant becomes a symbolic assertion of her right to visibility and recognition. The local community’s hesitancy and Lily’s internal conflicts about Salma’s chances in the pageant reveal the entrenched societal challenges for those who, like Salma, are perceived as different.

The blueberry festival provides opportunities for Lily and Salma, individually and together, to demonstrate Building Bridges across Cultural Divides. Lily’s decision to offer blueberry enchiladas is an inclusive one that incorporates a food item from the migrants’ culture—tortillas—with the premier crop of the region—blueberries. The idea came to her by way of Salma’s gift of a blueberry enchilada early in their friendship. Salma’s decision to participate in the pageant also represents a bridge between cultures, especially since Salma doesn’t have the same hair and skin color as the usual winners. Even though Hannah and Lily have grown apart, Hannah helps Salma, and her willingness to provide information about the pageant and loan Salma a dress is another example of connection across cultures.

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